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US Generalist Physicians and Groups That Focused Practice in a Single Care Setting

2014–2017

Bibliographic Data

ID9102424
AuthorsKira L Ryskina (0000-0003-3379-6394, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, corresponding author), Mark Aaron Unruh (0000-0002-9662-5659, Department of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medical College, NY), Yuting Qian (0000-0002-9496-2299, Department of Health Policy and Management, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT), Hye-Young Jung (0000-0002-8607-0733, Department of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medical College, NY), Hye‐Young Jung (0000-0001-8229-3588, Cornell University)
Year2022
Volume60
Issue11
Pages831-838
Publication date2022-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/mlr.0000000000001778
PMID36075814
OpenAlexW4295086830
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited22

BACKGROUND: Some generalist physicians whose training prepared them for primary care practice increasingly practice in a facility (eg, hospitals, nursing homes); however, whether this trend was accompanied by a complimentary rise in generalist physicians who focused their practice on office-based care is unknown. OBJECTIVES: Our objective in this study was to examine trends in the prevalence of generalist physicians and physician groups that practice in a single setting. RESEARCH DESIGN: This was a retrospective cross-sectional study of generalist physicians trained in family medicine, internal medicine, or geriatrics. We used 2014-2017 billing data for Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries to measure the proportion of all patient visits made by physicians in the following care settings: office, outpatient hospital department, inpatient hospital, and other sites. RESULTS: From 2014 to 2017, the proportion of generalist physicians who narrowed their practice to a single setting increased by 6.69% (from 62.80% to 67.00%, p for trend <0.001). In 2017, 4.63% of physician groups included more than 1 type of setting-based physicians. CONCLUSIONS: Generalist physicians treating older adults increasingly narrowed their practice focus to a single type of health care setting. This trend was not accompanied by growth among physician groups that included different types of setting-based physicians. Further evaluation of the consequences of these trends on the fragmentation of primary care delivery across different health care settings and primary care outcomes is needed

Family medicine · Generalist and specialist species · Geriatrics · Health care · MEDLINE · Primary care · Referral · Chronic Disease Management Strategies · Hospital Admissions and Outcomes · Medicine · Nursing · Primary Care and Health Outcomes

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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Open DOIOpen Access
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