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Tooth Retention as an Indicator of Quality Dental Care

Development of a Risk Adjustment Model

Bibliographic Data

ID9102512
AuthorsJudith A Jones (0000-0002-0126-0790, Boston University, corresponding author), Ulrike Boehmer (0000-0003-0097-5927, Boston University, corresponding author), Dan R Berlowitz (0000-0002-8783-5611, Boston University, corresponding author), Cindy L Christiansen (Boston University, corresponding author), Arkadiy Pitman (Boston University, corresponding author), Nancy R Kressin (0000-0003-2767-4286, Boston University, corresponding author)
Year2003
Volume41
Issue8
Pages937-949
Publication date2003-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/00005650-200308000-00007
PMID12886173
OpenAlexW1966793009
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited25

BACKGROUND: Retaining teeth improves oral health and quality of life. Thus, receipt of a root canal (vs. a tooth extraction) is a useful indicator of the quality of dental care. However, use of this quality measure without adjusting for the severity of oral disease could lead to spurious conclusions. OBJECTIVES: This paper describes the development of a dental severity adjustment methodology. RESEARCH DESIGN: Retrospective study. SUBJECTS: 54,423 users of Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) dental care who had either root canal therapy or a tooth extraction at a VA facility in Fiscal year 1998. MEASURES: International Classification of Disease Clinical Modification codes for dental diagnoses and comorbid medical conditions. We modeled the effects of dental disease severity in logistic regression models of the probability of receiving a root canal, using both conceptual and Modified Delphi-Panel derived models, adjusting for age, and medical comorbidities. RESULTS: Conceptual and Modified Delphi models performed similarly. The dental disease severity adjustments increased the fit in models of the probability of receiving a root canal (C-statistic = 0.822 for the conceptual model and 0.804 for the Modified Delphi Panel model) compared with the model including comorbid medical conditions alone (C-statistic = 0.561). CONCLUSIONS: Risk adjustment for dental disease severity improves the fit of models of the probability of receiving a root canal. Studies of the quality of dental care should consider employing risk-adjusted models

Dental care · MEDLINE · Quality (philosophy) · Chemistry · Dental Health and Care Utilization · Dentistry · Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments · Medicine · Oral microbiology and periodontitis research

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,17
Citation span2008 - 2018 (11)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3
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