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Meta-analysis of Home-Care Effects on Mortality and Nursing-Home Placement

Bibliographic Data

ID9103399
AuthorsSusan C Hedrick (University of Washington, corresponding author), Thomas D Koepsell (University of Washington), Thomas S Inui (University of Washington), Thomas Inui
Year1989
Volume27
Issue11
Pages1015-1026
Publication date1989-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/00005650-198911000-00003
PMID2685479
OpenAlexW2081481597
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited10

This meta-analysis was designed to illustrate how the relatively new discipline of meta-analysis could be employed in health-services research. In pursuit of this goal, the results of 13 studies on the effect of home care on mortality and nursing-home placements were examined. The analysis demonstrated a small, beneficial effect of home care on mortality, which fell short of statistical significance. Study-to-study variation in the odds ratio was found that was not strongly associated with differences in the study samples, designs, or interventions as categorized here. The analysis produced stronger evidence of a reduction in nursing-home placements. In this case, differences in study design explained much of the heterogeneity in results, with the randomized controlled trials showing considerably weaker effects. The analysis also provides insight into the benefits and limitations of alternative meta-analytic methods. The "odd man out" method recently described by Walker et al. detected statistically significant heterogeneity of effects across studies for nursing-home placement, but not for mortality. Loglinear modeling made it easier to detect and explore study-to-study variation in home-care effects

Logistic regression · Meta-analysis · Nursing homes · Odds · Odds ratio · Psychological intervention · Randomized controlled trial · Research design · Statistics · Demography · Frailty in Older Adults · Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes · Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life · Mathematics · Medicine · Nursing · Gerontology

  • The Interpretation of Social Comparison and Its Relation to Life Satisfaction Among Elderly People

    N Frieswijk, B P Buunk et al.•The Journals of Gerontology…•2004

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    Open Access•Robert L Kane•Journal of Aging and Health•1999

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    A M Walker, José Ma Martín-Moreno et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1988

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    M Nielsen, Marvin Kim Nielsen et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1972

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    Marilyn Bergner, Leonard D Hudson et al.•Medical Care•1988

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    William G Weissert, William Weissert et al.•Medical Care•1980

  • Chance for Change

    Nancy Milio•Medical Care•1981

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,07
Citation span1999 - 2004 (6)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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