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The Quality of Advanced Dementia Care in the Nursing Home

The Role of Special Care Units

Dados Bibliográficos

ID9103488
AutoresRebecca Orfaly Cadigan (Harvard University, autor correspondente), David C Grabowski (0000-0003-2915-5770, Harvard University, autor correspondente), Jane L Givens (Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, autor correspondente), Susan L Mitchell (Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, autor correspondente)
Ano2012
Volume50
Fascículo10
Páginas856-862
Data de publicação2012-10-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
EditoraOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/mlr.0b013e31825dd713
PMID22982735
PMCIDPMC3444818
OpenAlexW1985597330
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas2
Referências citadas20

BACKGROUND: The quality of nursing home care for residents with advanced dementia has been described as suboptimal. One relatively understudied factor is the impact of special care units (SCUs) for dementia for residents at the end stage of this disease. OBJECTIVE: To examine the association between residence in an SCU and the quality of end-of-life care for nursing home residents with advanced dementia. RESEARCH DESIGN: This study used longitudinal data on 323 nursing home residents with advanced dementia living in 22 Boston-area facilities. Using multivariate methods, we analyzed the association between residence in an SCU and measures of quality of end-of-life care including: treatment of pain and dyspnea, prevalence of pressure ulcers, hospitalization, tube feeding, antipsychotic drug use, advance care planning, and health care proxy (HCP) satisfaction with care. RESULTS: A total of 43.7% residents were cared for in an SCU. After multivariate adjustment, residents in SCUs were more likely to receive treatment for dyspnea, had fewer hospitalizations, were less likely to be tube fed, and more likely to have a do-not-hospitalize order, compared with non-SCU residents. However, non-SCU residents were more likely to be treated for pain, had fewer pressure ulcers, and less frequent use of antipsychotic drugs than SCU residents. HCPs of SCU residents reported greater satisfaction with care than HCPs of non-SCU residents. CONCLUSIONS: Residence in an SCU is associated with some, but not all, markers of better quality end-of-life care among nursing home residents with advanced dementia

Antipsychotic · Dementia · Disease · Family medicine · Multivariate analysis · Proxy (statistics) · Psychiatry · Quality of life (healthcare) · Residence · Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming) · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Demography · Emergency Medicine · Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Nursing · Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues · Gerontology

  • Influence of care modes and social resources on psychotropic medication use in community-dwelling dementia patients

    Open Access•Wei-Chieh Chan, Wenfu Wang et al.•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2024

  • Disparities in Nursing Home Use and Quality Among African American, Hispanic, and White Medicare Residents With Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementias

    Open Access•Maricruz Rivera-Hernandez, Maricruz Rivera‐Hernandez et al.•Journal of Aging and Health•2018

  • Prevalence of Dementia in the United States

    Open Access•Brenda L Plassman, Kenneth M Langa et al.•Neuroepidemiology•2007

  • Does the Presence of a Dementia Special Care Unit Improve Nursing Home Quality

    Open Access•Andrea Gruneir, Kate L Lapane et al.•Journal of Aging and Health•2008

Obras citantes distintas2
Citações por ano0,25
Intervalo de citações2018 - 2024 (7)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 2
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