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Get Smart Colorado”

Impact of a Mass Media Campaign to Improve Community Antibiotic Use

Bibliographic Data

ID9103792
AuthorsRalph Gonzales (University of California, San Francisco, corresponding author), Kitty K Corbett, Kelly Corbett (0000-0003-2192-6681, Simon Fraser University), Shale Wong (Denver Health Medical Center), Judith E Glazner (University of Colorado Health), Ann Deas, Bonnie Leeman-Castillo, Judith H Maselli (University of California, San Francisco, corresponding author), Ann Sebert-Kuhlmann, Robert S Wigton (University of California, San Francisco, corresponding author), Estevan T Flores (Simon Fraser University), Estevan Flores, Karen Kafadar (University of Colorado Denver)
Year2008
Volume46
Issue6
Pages597-605
Publication date2008-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/mlr.0b013e3181653d2e
PMID18520314
OpenAlexW2090658778
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited22

CONTEXT: Large-scale strategies are needed to reduce overuse of antibiotics in US communities. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the impact of a mass media campaign-"Get Smart Colorado"-on public exposure to campaign, antibiotic use, and office visit rates. DESIGN: Nonrandomized controlled trial. SETTING: Two metropolitan communities in Colorado, United States. SUBJECTS: The general public, managed care enrollees, and physicians residing in the mass media (2.2 million persons) and comparison (0.53 million persons) communities. INTERVENTION: : The campaign consisting of paid outdoor advertising, earned media and physician advocacy ran between November 2002 and February 2003. PRINCIPAL MEASURES: Antibiotics dispensed per 1000 persons or managed care enrollees, and the proportion of office visits receiving antibiotics measured during 10 to 12 months before and after the campaign. RESULTS: After the mass media campaign, there was a 3.8% net decrease in retail pharmacy antibiotic dispenses per 1000 persons (P = 0.30) and an 8.8% net decrease in managed care-associated antibiotic dispenses per 1000 members (P = 0.03) in the mass media community. Most of the decline occurred among pediatric members, and corresponded with a decline in pediatric office visit rates. There was no change in the office visit prescription rates among pediatric or adult managed care members, nor in visit rates for complications of acute respiratory tract infections. CONCLUSIONS: A low-cost mass media campaign was associated with a reduction in antibiotic use in the community, and seems to be mediated through decreases in office visits rates among children. The campaign seems to be cost-saving

Advertising · Business · Environmental health · Family medicine · Mass media · Medical prescription · Metropolitan area · Public health · Antibiotic Use and Resistance · Child and Adolescent Health · Medicine · Nursing · Pharmaceutical studies and practices · Pharmacy

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  • A 10-Year Retrospective of Research in Health Mass Media Campaigns

    Seth M Noar•Journal of Health Communication•2006

  • Health Campaign Channels Tradeoffs Among Reach, Specificity, and Impact

    Open Access•Caroline Schooler, Steven H Chaffee et al.•Human Communication Research•1998

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,09
Citation span2015 - 2015 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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