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Assistive Technology and Veterans With Severe Disabilities

Examining the Relationships Among Race, Personal Factors, Medical Support, Income Support, and Use

Bibliographic Data

ID9103880
AuthorsReginald J Alston (0000-0002-8180-1621, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, corresponding author), Reginald Alston, Allen Lewis, Allen N Lewis (University of Pittsburgh), Shondra Loggins (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)
Year2014
Volume52
IssueSupplement 3
PagesS17-S24
Publication date2014-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/mlr.0000000000000105
PMID25215915
OpenAlexW2324163428
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited11

PURPOSE: Examine the relationship among assistive technology (AT), race, and other demographic characteristics (eg, sex, educational attainment, and employment status), medical coverage, as well as government support for veterans with severe disabilities. METHODS: Data were analyzed from the Rehabilitation Services Administration-911 dataset collected in the United States in 2012. Descriptive and multivariate analyses were performed. RESULTS: Among veterans with severe disabilities, factors that increased AT usage for European Americans (EAs) and African Americans (AAs) were employment, medical coverage (eg, access to private insurance and Medicare), government support (eg, Supplemental Security Income or Social Security Disability Income), and having a sensory type of disability. Having a mental disability was associated with decreased use of AT for EAs and AAs. Whereas EAs) had more factors associated with a decreased likelihood of using AT, AAs had more factors associated with an increased likelihood. For EA veterans with severe disabilities, receiving Medicaid, veteran benefits, and Workers' Compensation were associated with a decreased likelihood of using AT. AA veterans with severe disabilities were 60% less likely to use AT compared with EAs. CONCLUSIONS: Racial differences between AAs and EAs were observed in the use of AT by veterans with severe disabilities based on sex, education, employment status, medical coverage, and government support. AAs were generally less likely to use AT; however, greater exposure to resources such as employment, insurance, and government income support partially explained the differential AT use between EAs and AAs. Future policies and research should address these racial disparities in veterans with severe disabilities to promote equitable AT use and healthy functioning

Disability benefits · Government (linguistics) · Health care · Medicaid · Multivariate analysis · Physical therapy · Political science · Social security · Veterans Affairs · Assistive Technology in Communication and Mobility · Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders · Medicine · Psychology · Rehabilitation · Technology Use by Older Adults · Gerontology

  • Promoting a New Research Agenda

    Willi Horner-Johnson, Willi Horner‐johnson et al.•Medical Care•2014

  • Factors Predicting Assistive Device Use in the Home by Older People Following Rehabilitation

    Open Access•Laura N Gitlin, Ruth Schemm et al.•Journal of Aging and Health•1996

  • Assistive Technology Policy

    Open Access•Katherine D Seelman•Journal of Social Issues•1993

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,08
Citation span2014 - 2014 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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