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Continuity of Care Practices and Substance Use Disorder Patients’ Engagement in Continuing Care

Bibliographic Data

ID9104670
AuthorsJeanne A Schaefer (VA Palo Alto Health Care System, corresponding author), Erin Ingudomnukul (VA Palo Alto Health Care System, corresponding author), Alex H S Harris (0000-0001-7267-3077, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, corresponding author), Ruth C Cronkite (VA Palo Alto Health Care System, corresponding author)
Year2005
Volume43
Issue12
Pages1234-1241
Publication date2005-12-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/01.mlr.0000185736.45129.95
PMID16299435
OpenAlexW2019643210
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited27

BACKGROUND: Substance use disorder (SUD) patients who engage in more continuing care have better outcomes, but information on practices associated with greater patient engagement and retention in continuing care remains elusive. OBJECTIVES: The objectives of this study were to determine if staff's continuity of care practices predict patients' engagement in continuing care in the 6 months after discharge from intensive SUD treatment and to determine if the impact of continuity of care practices on patients' engagement in continuing care differs for patients treated in inpatient/residential versus outpatient programs. RESEARCH DESIGN: Staff in 28 Veterans Affairs (VA) intensive SUD treatment programs with varying continuity of care practices provided data on 878 patients' alcohol and drug problems at treatment entry. At discharge, staff provided data on patients' motivation, treatment intensity, and on the continuity of care practices they used with each patient. VA administrative databases supplied data on patients' subsequent engagement in continuing care. Mixed-effects modeling was used to examine predictors of patients' engagement in care. RESULTS: Patients in outpatient programs who received more continuity of care engaged in continuing care significantly longer. More highly motivated outpatients, those with fewer alcohol problems at treatment entry, and patients who used VA services in the year before treatment also remained in continuing care longer. These findings did not hold for patients treated in inpatient/residential programs. CONCLUSIONS: Continuity of care practices predicted engagement in continuing care only for patients treated in outpatient SUD programs. More research is needed to identify effective continuity of care practices for patients treated in inpatient/residential programs

Continuing care · Continuity of care · Health care · MEDLINE · Political science · Psychiatry · Substance use · Medicine · Mental Health and Patient Involvement · Nursing · Opioid Use Disorder Treatment · Psychology · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

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Citations per year0.15
Citation span2013 - 2024 (12)
Highly citedNo

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