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The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Health Care Utilization Among Insured Individuals With Common Chronic Conditions

Datos Bibliográficos

ID9105049
AutoresYeunkyung Kim (0000-0002-0501-6170, Anthem Inc., Indianapolis, IN, autor de correspondencia), Aliza Gordon (Anthem Inc., Indianapolis, IN, autor de correspondencia), Kathryn Rowerdink (Anthem Inc., Indianapolis, IN, autor de correspondencia), Laura Herrera Scott (Anthem Inc., Indianapolis, IN), Winnie Chi (0000-0003-0098-7944, Anthem Inc., Indianapolis, IN, autor de correspondencia)
Año2022
Volumen60
Número9
Páginas673-679
Fecha de publicación2022-09-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
EditorialOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/mlr.0000000000001747
PMID35866561
OpenAlexW4286487498
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas2
Referencias citadas9

OBJECTIVE: The COVID pandemic has had a significant impact on the US health care system. Our primary objective was to understand the impact of the COVID pandemic on non-COVID-related health care utilization among insured individuals with chronic conditions. Our secondary objective was to examine the differential impact by individual characteristics. MAIN DATA SOURCE: Medical and pharmacy claims data for individuals enrolled in a large insurer across the United States. RESEARCH DESIGN: A retrospective and repeated cross-sectional study. Overall and condition-specific health care utilization and cost metrics in (1) March 1 to June 15 and (2) June 16 to September 30, 2020 were compared with the same months during 2016-2019. SUBJECTS: Members of all ages with a diagnosis of diabetes, cardiovascular disease, or chronic kidney disease with commercial or Medicare Advantage insurance. RESULTS: Most non-COVID-related health care utilization decreased drastically on March 1 to June 15, 2020 [odds ratio (OR) range across condition-specific tests: 0.55-0.69; incidence rate ratio (IRR) range for hospitalization/emergency department (ED) visit/outpatient visit: 0.65-0.77] but returned to closer to pre-COVID levels by June 16 to September 30, 2020 [OR range across condition-specific tests: 0.93-1.08; IRR range for hospitalization/ED visit/outpatient visit: 0.77-0.97]. Our study found an enormous increase in telehealth use on March 1 to June 15, 2020 (90-170 times prepandemic levels). A differential impact was observed by age, sex, region of residence, and insurance type. IMPLICATIONS: Further investigation is needed to assess the impact of these changes in health care utilization on long-term health outcomes

2019-20 coronavirus outbreak · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) · Disease · Economic growth · Economics · Environmental health · Health care · MEDLINE · Pandemic · Political science · Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) · Chronic Disease Management Strategies · COVID-19 and healthcare impacts · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Telemedicine and Telehealth Implementation · Virology

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Obras citantes distintas2
Citas por año0,67
Intervalo de citas2023 - 2025 (3)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 2
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