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Mother of the Gods

Goddess of Power and Protector of Cities

Bibliographic Data

ID9205668
AuthorsBirgitte Bøgh (University of Aarhus, Faculty of ArtsTaasingegade 3, 8000 Aarhus CDenmark, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume59
Issue1
Pages32-67
Publication date2012-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueNumen (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0029-5973 • E-ISSN: 1568-5276
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1163/156852712x610556
OpenAlexW2034849998
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited17

The article presents a survey of the roles and status of Meter’s cult in the western Black Sea area, her reception in the archaic period, and the subsequent development of the goddess’s characteristics. Based on new scholarship on the goddess’s roles and status in Phrygia, and taking as a starting point an analysis of a selected number of archaeological Meter objects from the Black Sea region, it will be argued that Meter in this area throughout the centuries functioned as, primarily, a goddess of power, a protector of cities, and a goddess of the elite — the very traits that also characterised her cult in Phrygia. Furthermore, it is suggested that Meter, because of these traits, was eagerly embraced by official authorities outside the Black Sea area also, and that hence they were the primary reason for her early presence in Athens and later in Rome

Aesthetics · Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Black sea · Cult · Elite · Period (music) · Political science · Politics · Power (physics) · Scholarship · Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History · Ancient Near East History · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies · History · Law

  • Culti rurali e culti urbani nella Bitinia ellenistica e romana

    Open Access•Ferdinando Ferraioli•ARYS Antigüedad Religiones y…•2021

  • The Great Mother Goddess on the Thracian Coast of Pontos Euxeinos

    Dobrinka Chiekova•Ancient Civilizations from…•2023

  • Figurines in Hellenistic Babylonia

    Open Access•Stephanie M Langin-Hooper•Figurines in Hellenistic Babylonia•2020

  • Mitolojik Kadın Ktisteslere Bir Örnek Olarak Sinope

    Open Access•Nazli Yıldırım•Journal of Universal History…•2020

  • Pseudo-Plutarkhos’un Nehirler Üzerine Adlı Eserine Göre Maiandros Nehri ve Yorumlanması

    Open Access•Mesut KINACI•Ankara Üniversitesi Dil ve…•2020

  • Polytheism and Society at Athens

    Robert Parker•Polytheism and society at Athens•2007

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    Noel Robertson•Cybele, Attis and Related Cults•1996

  • Phrygian Matar

    Mary Jane Rein•Cybele, Attis and Related Cults•1996

  • Germania, Raetia, Noricum, Pannonia, Dalmatia, Macedonia, Thracia, Moesia, Dacia, Regnum Bospori, Colchis, Scythia et Sarmatia

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  • Further considerations on the cult of Kybele

    Open Access•Maya Vassileva•Anatolian Studies•2001

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    Homer A Thompson, R E Wycherley•The Athenian Agora•1972

  • The Mother of the Gods, Athens, and the Tyranny of Asia

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    Robert Parker•Athenian religion•1996

  • Romanising Oriental Gods

    Jaime Alvar, Jaime Alvar Ezquerra•Romanising oriental Gods•2008

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,83
Citation span2020 - 2023 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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