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Post-Hellenistic Philosophy, Neoplatonism, and the Doxastic Turn in Religion

Continuities and Ruptures in Ancient Reflections on Religion

Bibliographic Data

ID9206207
AuthorsTuomo Lankila (University of Helsinki, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume63
Issue2-3
Pages147-166
Publication date2016-03-09
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueNumen (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0029-5973 • E-ISSN: 1568-5276
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1163/15685276-12341418
OpenAlexW2314937441
LanguageEN
References cited12

This article is inspired by Peter Van Nuffelen’s comparison between post-Hellenistic philosophy and Neoplatonism. The article defends the thesis of a fundamental break between ancient religions and new universal religions which became prevalent at the end of late antiquity. This break concerns not only fundamental doctrines but also the principles of how religious communities were constituted. There was a shift from the world of practice-oriented and reciprocally recognizing cults to the world of exclusive theocracies whose mindset emphasizes doctrinal confession. Some seeds of such a “doxastic turn” are to be seen in the post-Hellenistic philosophy and especially in the dogmatic tendencies of Middle Platonism. Thus, there is an observable route from the post-Hellenistic thought towards late ancient universal religions. Neoplatonism’s role in this historical drama is not that of precursor but, rather, it represents a deviation from the main line

Ancient philosophy · Art · Doxastic logic · Drama · Epistemology · History of religions · Literature · Neoplatonism · Platonism · Classical Antiquity Studies · Classical Philosophy and Thought · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies · Philosophy · Religious studies

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