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Middleman Minority Concept

Its Explanatory Value in the Case of the Japanese in California Agriculture

Bibliographic Data

ID9213378
AuthorsDavid J O’brien (0000-0001-5302-4258, corresponding author), David J O'Brien, Stephen S Fugita (University of Akron)
Year1982
Volume25
Issue2
Pages185-204
Publication date1982-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Pacific Sociological Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0030-8919 • E-ISSN: 2330-0736
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2307/1388723
OpenAlexW2799617195
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited26

The concept of the “middleman minority” has been employed in the social sciences to deal with minority groups whose historical experience, although marked by discrimination, is not characterized by continuous, extreme subordinate status. The explanatory value of this concept is challenged, however, when one examines the historical experience of one of its primary empirical examples, Japanese Americans in agriculture. In this case, one of the most important requirements of the theory—that the group occupies a middle-rank position in the stratification system and functions as “middleman” in the movement of goods and services—is not met. Furthermore, we suggest that the more parsimonious concept of “petite bourgeoisie,” combined with an emphasis on the common cultural/social organizational resources found in these groups, allows us to understand better the social-psychological consequences of involvement in small-scale businesses. Such an approach provides insights into the way economic activities influence the character of persons and their communities in certain types of ethnic groups

Agriculture · Economics · Ethnic group · Geography · Position (finance) · Positive economics · Social science · Social stratification · Sociology · Value (mathematics) · Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences · Global trade, sustainability, and social impact · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,16
Citation span1982 - 2007 (26)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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