Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

From Cult to Sect

Creative Eclecticism in New Religious Movements

Bibliographic Data

ID9213614
AuthorsJ T Richardson (0000-0002-6307-087X, University of Nevada, Reno, corresponding author)
Year1979
Volume22
Issue2
Pages139-166
Publication date1979-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Pacific Sociological Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0030-8919 • E-ISSN: 2330-0736
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2307/1388875
OpenAlexW2767093825
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited41

This article builds on the work of Wallis on cult-to-sect evolution using as a vehicle the Jesus movement, most examples of which originated as cults but quickly evolved into sects. A generalized “value-added” model of major factors involved in the change from cult to sect is presented. Included are several specific elements in each of four separate areas: (1) group or social organizational factors; (2) individual factors; (3) similarities or “bridges” between cultic milieu and sect experience; and (4) factors external to the group. This model is presented in an effort to help explain changes in the many new social forms, religious and otherwise, that have developed recently

Ancient history · Archaeology · Cult · Eclecticism · Sect · Sociology · Statistics · Theology · Value (mathematics) · History · Mathematics · Philosophy · Psychology · Religion and Society Interactions · Religious studies · Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices · Religious Tourism and Spaces · Social Psychology

  • Religious Organizational Change

    Eric Woodrum•Review of Religious Research•1982

  • Church‐Sect Typology

    Open Access•J T Richardson•Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of…•2017

  • Inside The Church of Almighty God

    Massimo Introvigne•Inside the Church of Almighty God•2020

  • Communicating Cultism in the Media

    Open Access•Kyle A Hammonds, Michael W Kramer•Journalism & Mass Communication…•2025

  • From Bad to Worse

    Edward Graham-Hyde•Implicit Religion•2023

  • Social Meanings of the Occult

    Open Access•Danny L Jorgensen, Lin Jorgensen•Sociological Quarterly•1982

  • The Formation and Development of a Protestant Conversion Movement among the Highland Quichua of Ecuador

    Conrad L Kanagy•Sociological Analysis•1990

  • Changing Times

    J T Richardson•Sociological Analysis•1988

  • A Test of the Stark-Bainbridge Theory of Affiliation with Religious Cults and Sects

    Chris Bader, A Demaris•Journal for the Scientific Study…•1996

  • Strained Bedfellows

    Richard Wayne Lee•Sociology of Religion•1995

  • Material Agency of Crystals in New Spirituality

    Open Access•Tenno Teidearu•Ethnologia Fennica•2023

  • The Esoteric Community

    Open Access•Danny L Jorgensen•Urban Life•1982

  • The Routinization of Spontaneity

    Helen A Berger•Sociology of Religion•1995

  • Instinct' in Sport Journalism

    Open Access•James A Mathisen•Sociological Inquiry•1989

  • Religious Belief Transformation

    Open Access•Eric Woodrum•Sociological Inquiry•1985

  • Religion in sociological perspective

    Bryan R Wilson•Religion in sociological…•1982

  • On Becoming a World-Saver

    John Lofland, Rodney Stark•Cults in Context•2018

  • Theory of collective behavior.

    Neil J Smelser•1963

  • Religion in Secular Society

    Bryan R Wilson, Bryan Wilson et al.•Religion in Secular Society•2016

  • Do Holiness Sects Socialize in Dominant Values

    Brad Johnson•Social Forces•1961

  • One Way

    Bruce Hackett, Robert S Ellwood•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1975

  • The Jesus People Movement

    Open Access•Jack Balswick, Jack O Balswick•Journal of Social Issues•1974

  • Sects and Cults

    Open Access•Martin E Marty•The Annals of the American…•1960

  • Clarifying the Cult

    Camille Campbell, Colin Campbell•British Journal of Sociology•1977

  • A Sociological Yearbook of Religion in Britain, 4

    Ivor Morrish, Michael D Hill et al.•British Journal of Sociology•1972

  • A Sociological Yearbook of Religion in Britain

    Michael R Hill, Michael Hill et al.•British Journal of Sociology•1968

  • What Kind of People Does a Religious Cult Attract

    William R Catton•American Sociological Review•1957

  • Becoming a World-Saver

    John Lofland, Rodney Stark•American Sociological Review•1965

  • Conversion Process Models and the Jesus Movement

    Open Access•J T Richardson, Mary Stewart et al.•American Behavioral Scientist•1977

  • Religion and Social Conflict

    Donovan E Smucker, Robert Lee et al.•Review of Religious Research•1964

  • The Organization and Functioning of the Children of God

    Rex Davis, J T Richardson•Sociological Analysis•1976

  • The Membership of a Cult

    Geoffrey K Nelson•Review of Religious Research•1972

  • "Theory and Research on Today's "New Religions

    Thomas Robbins, Dick Anthony et al.•Sociological Analysis•1978

  • Religion American Style

    Robert E Stauffer, Patrick H Mcnamara•Sociological Analysis•1974

  • Religious Experience

    Raleigh J Peterson, Walter Houston Clark et al.•Review of Religious Research•1974

  • Religious and Spiritual Groups in Modern America

    Allan W Eister, Robert S Elwood•Review of Religious Research•1974

  • Seekers and Saucers

    Open Access•Robert W Balch, David Taylor•American Behavioral Scientist•1977

  • Pacifism

    Werner Stark, David A Martins et al.•Sociological Analysis•1966

  • Mainlining Jesus

    Open Access•Robert Lynn Adams, Robert Jon Fox•Society•1972

  • Church and Sect Revisited

    Benton Johnson•Journal for the Scientific Study…•1971

  • The Spiritualist Movement and the Need for a Redefinition of Cult

    Geoffrey K Nelson•Journal for the Scientific Study…•1969

  • Psychological Interpretations of Glossolalia

    J T Richardson•Journal for the Scientific Study…•1973

  • An Outline of a Structural Theory of Cults

    Allan W Eister•Journal for the Scientific Study…•1972

  • Images of 'God,' Images of Man, and the Organization of Social Life

    Charles Y Glock•Journal for the Scientific Study…•1972

  • The Child the Family and the [French left quote] Religious Revival [French right quote] in Suburbia

    Dennison Nash, Peter B Berger et al.•Journal for the Scientific Study…•1962

  • Religion and Social Conflict

    B Z Sobel, Robert Lee et al.•Journal for the Scientific Study…•1967

  • Scientology

    Open Access•Roy Wallis•Sociology•1975

  • Les ' Jesus Freaks ' et le retour à la respectabilité

    Open Access•Armand L Mau, Armand L Mauss et al.•Social Compass•1974

  • Youth Culture Religious Movements

    Open Access•Thomas Robbins, Dick Anthony et al.•Sociological Quarterly•1975

Unique citing works15
Citations per year0,34
Citation span1982 - 2025 (44)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae