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Division of Labor at a Besant Hunting Camp in Eastern Montana

Bibliographic Data

ID9216342
AuthorsSusan Hughes (0000-0001-6940-8213, University of Washington, corresponding author), Susan S Hughes (Department of Anthropology University of Washington Seattle, Washington 98195)
Year1991
Volume36
Issue134
Pages25-49
Publication date1991-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePlains Anthropologist (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0032-0447 • E-ISSN: 2052-546X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/2052546.1991.11909603
OpenAlexW768707247
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited10

Recent interest in gender issues in cultural anthropology has led archaeologists to explore ways to study gender in prehistoric contexts. An ethnographic model is used in this paper to interpret a genderdivision of labor at a prehistoric hunting camp in eastern Montana. The Mini-Moon site, dating at 1520 B.P., is assigned to theBesant phase in Northern Plains prehistory. The sophistication of Besant bisonkill sites and hunting technology indicate a specialized communal bison hunting economy. Plains Indian bison hunters and the Alaskan Nunamiut are used as analogues for modeling gender characteristics in the archaeological record of a Besant phase site. The model provides expectations of male and female activities at a hunting camp which are compared to Mini-Moon site feature and artifact patterning. Assuming the documented Plains Indian division of labor, the site data suggestsmale and female activities. Because ethnographic analogy is a weak methodological tool, it is argued that the particular division of labor documented among Northern Plains Indians might be adaptive to a specialized bison hunting economy in a seasonal environment

Archaeology · Artifact (error) · Division of labour · Ethnography · Ethnology · Geography · Hunter-gatherer · Political science · Prehistory · Social science · Sociology · Sophistication · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Archaeology and Natural History · History · Indigenous Studies and Ecology · Law

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,18
Citation span1998 - 2025 (28)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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