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Architecture and Radiocarbon Dating of the Antelope Creek Focus

A Test of Campbell’S Model

Bibliographic Data

ID9216831
AuthorsChristopher Lintz (Department of AnthropologyUniversity of Oklahoma Norman, Oklahoma 73069, corresponding author)
Year1978
Volume23
Issue82
Pages319-328
Publication date1978-11-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePlains Anthropologist (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0032-0447 • E-ISSN: 2052-546X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/2052546.1978.11908927
OpenAlexW794159310
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited3

Recently, R. G. Campbell has proposed a model accounting for the architectural variability in the Antelope Creek focus of the Texas and Oklahoma panhandles. Although the model was drawn by extension from the adjacent Apishapa focus, it postulates a developmental sequence within Antelope Creek from isolated circular to isolated rectangular to contiguous multiunit structures. Only partial chronological support for the sequence was presented. This paper summarizes Antelope Creek chronological information and tests Campbell’s model. Thirtyeight radiocarbon dates provenienced by the three architectural types are used in the test. The results indicate that the mean date for each of the architectural types yields a sequence opposite of that proposed by Campbell. Although no significant difference was found in the mean age of the isolated circular and isolated rectangular structures, the age of the multiunit structures was significantly earlier at the .05 level. The rejection of Campbell’s model indicates both the dangers of extrapolating data from adjacent cultural manifestations and indicates the complexity of Antelope Creek architectural variation. Alternative factors are proposed but are not explored

Archaeology · Biology · Focus (optics · Radiocarbon dating · Sequence (biology · Test (biology · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Archaeology and Natural History · Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies · Geology · History · Paleontology

  • They’re Here

    J Michael Quigg•Plains Anthropologist•2013

  • Site occupation spans at Middle Ceramic Antelope Creek phase sites in the Southern Plains of Texas

    Britt Bousman, Rob Curran et al.•Plains Anthropologist•2022

  • University of Wisconsin Radiocarbon Dates II

    Open Access•Margaret M Bender, Reid A Bryson et al.•Radiocarbon•1966

  • On the Relationship Between Radiocarbon Dates and True Sample Ages

    Open Access•Minze Stuiver, Hans E Sueß•Radiocarbon•1966

  • University of Wisconsin Radiocarbon Dates III

    Open Access•Margaret M Bender, Reid A Bryson et al.•Radiocarbon•1967

Citations per year0.15
Citation span2013 - 2022 (10)
Highly citedNo

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