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Patination of Knife River Flint Artifacts

Bibliographic Data

ID9218100
AuthorsJulieann VanNest (Department of Anthropology University of North Dakota Grand Forks, North Dakota 58202, corresponding author)
Year1985
Volume30
Issue110
Pages325-339
Publication date1985-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePlains Anthropologist (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0032-0447 • E-ISSN: 2052-546X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/2052546.1985.11909294
OpenAlexW1602465414
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited11

Various types of weathering rinds, or patinas, formed on chipped stone artifacts have long been noted by archaeologists and are in the following article the subject of a selective literature review. Most investigators agree that the presence of patination on chipped stone artifacts is at best only a gross indicator of artifact age. Studies of patinated artifact assemblages may, however, provide information pertaining to natural processes acting within the sediments in which the artifacts occur. Patination in Knife River flint artifacts is shown to be the result of silica dissolution, or desilicification. No additive chemical or mineralogical changes associated with the process have been noted. The shape and depth of this kind of rind varies greatly for any given Knife River flint artifact and is governed by internal structural controls. Several factors that influence silica solubility in the weathering profile are discussed. To date, the many environmental variables that influence the rate of Knife River flint patination have limited the potential uses of patination information in the interpretation of the archaeological record

Archaeology · Artifact (error) · Geochemistry · Geography · Mineralogy · Natural (archaeology) · Weathering · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis · Geology · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research

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    Calvin D Howard•Plains Anthropologist•2002

  • Knife River Flint in the Northeastern Plains

    Michael L Gregg•Plains Anthropologist•1987

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    Open Access•Bar Efrati•Oxford Journal of Archaeology•2026

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    Open Access•Calvin D Howard•North American Archaeologist•1995

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    James B Benedict•Plains Anthropologist•1992

  • Flint and the Patination of Flint Artifacts

    Open Access•Robert F Schmalz•Proceedings of the Prehistoric…•1960

  • Chemical Alteration (Patination) of Stone

    A J H Goodwin•The South African Archaeological…•1960

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    Lee Clayton, William B Bickley et al.•Plains Anthropologist•1970

  • The Patination Of Stone Artifacts

    Kenneth Honea, Kenneth H Honea•Plains Anthropologist•1964

  • The Formation of Patina on Flint

    Open Access•R ROTTLÄNDER, Rolf C A Rottländer•Archaeometry•1975

  • Heat Treatment of Knife River Flint

    Stanley A Ahler•Lithic Technology•1983

  • Toward the Identification of Formation Processes

    Open Access•Michael Brian Schiffer•American Antiquity•1983

  • Electron Microprobe Analysis of Weathered Florida Chert

    Open Access•David E Clark, Barbara A Purdy•American Antiquity•1979

  • Lichens and the Patination of Chert in Alaska

    Open Access•Robert E Ackerman•American Antiquity•1964

  • Patination and Age Relationship in South Georgia Flint

    Open Access•A R Kelly, Vernon J Hurst•American Antiquity•1956

Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,23
Citation span1987 - 2026 (40)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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