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Protected nature areas in the Russian Arctic

Bibliographic Data

ID9220118
AuthorsA E Volkov, Andrey Volkov (0000-0002-2270-1022), J de Korte (University of Groningen)
Year1994
Volume30
Issue175
Pages299-310
Publication date1994-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolar Record (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0032-2474 • E-ISSN: 1475-3057
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0032247400024566
OpenAlexW2002861037
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited3

The protected nature area system in Russia is well developed in general, although not as well in the Arctic. On 1 January 1994 the total area of all types of Arctic reserves covered about 19.7 million ha, comprising about 10.2% of the area of the Russian Arctic. There are five categories of protected nature areas: strict nature reserwes ( zapovedniki ), national nature parks ( natsional'nyye parki ), nature monuments ( pamyatniki prirody ), special purpose reserves ( zakazniki ), and nature-ethnic parks ( prirodno-etnicheskiye parki ). The system of the zapovednik is unique. The oldest strict nature reserve in the Arctic is Kandalakshskiy (1939). Other major nature reserves include Ostrov Vrangelya (created in 1976), Taymyrskiy (1979), Ust-Lenskiy (1985), and Bol'shoy Arkticheskiy (1993). The first nature-ethnic park in the Arctic, Beringiya, was established in 1993. Because of the unstable economic and political situation in Russia, the nature protection system has a difficult time. Furthermore, the legal structure that defines the purpose of and responsibility for these areas is sometimes not completely clear, and a great deal is dependent on presidential decrees that, through time, have limited validity. The cooperation of Russian, western European, and North American scientists who study birds breeding in the Russian Arctic and migration patterns to temperate regions could give major support to the nature re-serves in the Russian Arctic

Archaeology · Arctic · Environmental protection · Geography · Nature reserve · Political science · Politics · The arctic · Arctic and Russian Policy Studies · Climate change and permafrost · Ecology · Geology · Indigenous Studies and Ecology · Law · Oceanography

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  • Bird Observations in Severnaya Zemlya, Siberia

    Open Access•J de Korte, A E Volkov et al.•ARCTIC•1995

  • Gas, environmentalism and native anxieties in the Soviet Arctic

    Open Access•Piers Vitebsky•Polar Record•1990

  • Industrial pollution in the Kol'skiy Poluostrov, Russia

    Open Access•W G Rees, A P Kapitsa•Polar Record•1994

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,04
Citation span2002 - 2002 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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