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Limnology of Garrow Lake, NWT, Canada

Bibliographic Data

ID9225011
AuthorsM Dickman (Brock University), M Ouellet (0000-0003-4442-3374)
Year1987
Volume23
Issue146
Pages531-549
Publication date1987-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolar Record (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0032-2474 • E-ISSN: 1475-3057
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0032247400008044
OpenAlexW2080757441
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited30

Garrow Lake (area 418 ha, greatest depth 47 m), Little Cornwallis Island, NWT, Canada, is the northernmost recorded hypersaline meromictic lake, Covered 11 months annually with ice up to 2.4 m thick and internally stratified, its waters at 20 m reach temperatures of 9.1°C from solar heating throughout the year. Salinity varies from less than 0.01% at the surface to over 75% at the bottom. Isostatic uplift isolated the lake from the sea about 3000 BP. Isotope dating indicates that the bottom water has been unmixed for nearly 2500 years. An advancing permafrost wedge appears to have forced brine from pores in rock strata below the watershed into a talik (chimney) in the lake centre. From November 1981 the lake has received approximately 100 tonnes/hr of mine tailings rich in lead and zinc. Dissolved oxygen introduced along with the slurry may be important in reducing anaerobic photosynthetic bacteria. Biotic diversity is low. Only one vertebrate, Myoxocephalus quadricornis (four-horned sculpin), occurs in the lake. The zooplankton consists of only one species, Limnocalanus macruras ; phytoplankton includes 51 taxa dominated by flagellates

Antarctic sea ice · Arctic ice pack · Crater lake · Geochemistry · Hydrology (agriculture) · Limnology · Nutrient · Permafrost · Phytoplankton · Sea ice · Shelf ice · Volcano · Zooplankton · Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior · Ecology · Fish Ecology and Management Studies · Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology · Geology · Oceanography

  • Failure of an environmental impact assessment to predict the impact of mine tailings on Canada's most northerly hypersaline lake

    Open Access•Mike Dickman•Environmental Impact Assessment…•1991

  • Comparative zinc and lead toxicity tests with Arctic marine invertebrates and implications for toxicant discharges

    Open Access•Peter M Chapman, Cathy McPherson et al.•Polar Record•1993

  • Comparison of Elevations of Archaeological Sites and Calculated Sea Levels in Arctic Canada

    Open Access•John T Andrews, Robert Mcghee et al.•ARCTIC•1971

  • Heat Flow in the Arctic

    Open Access•Arthur H Lachenbruch, B Vaughn Marshall•ARCTIC•1969

Citations per year0.06
Citation span1991 - 1993 (3)
Highly citedNo

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