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Radiocarbon Dating of Single Compounds Isolated from Pottery Cooking Vessel Residues

Bibliographic Data

ID9241925
AuthorsA W Stott, R Berstan, P Evershed, R E M Hedges, Christopher B Ramsey (0000-0002-8641-9309), M J Humm
Year2001
Volume43
Issue2A
Pages191-197
Publication date2001-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRadiocarbon (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-8222 • E-ISSN: 1945-5755
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0033822200038005
OpenAlexW1520587017
LanguageEN
Citations received24
References cited8

We have developed and demonstrated a practical methodology for dating specific compounds (and octade-canoic or stearic acid—C 18:0 —in particular) from the lipid material surviving in archaeological cooking pots. Such compounds may be extracted from about 10 g of cooking potsherd, and, after derivatization, can be purified by gas chromatography. To obtain sufficient material for precise dating repetitive, accumulating, GC separation is necessary. Throughout the 6000-year period studied, and over a variety of site environments within England, dates on C 18:0 show no apparent systematic error, but do have a greater variability than can be explained by the errors due to the separation chemistry and measurement process alone. This variability is as yet unexplained. Dates on C 16:0 show greater variability and a systematic error of approximately 100-150 years too young, and it is possible that this is due to contamination from the burial environment. Further work should clarify this

Absolute dating · Archaeology · Biology · Chromatography · Contamination · Derivatization · Gas chromatography · Geography · High-performance liquid chromatography · Mineralogy · Pottery · Radiocarbon dating · Statistics · Stearic acid · Systematic error · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Chemistry · Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis · Environmental Science · Isotope Analysis in Ecology · Mathematics · Ecology · Environmental Chemistry · Geology · Organic Chemistry

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Unique citing works24
Citations per year0,96
Citation span2001 - 2026 (26)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 21
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