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Enrichment of 14 C and Sample Preparation for Beta and Ion Counting

Bibliographic Data

ID9242210
AuthorsP M Grootes, Minze Stuiver, G W Farwell, T P Schaad, F H Schmidt
Year1980
Volume22
Issue2
Pages487-500
Publication date1980-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRadiocarbon (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-8222 • E-ISSN: 1945-5755
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0033822200009802
OpenAlexW2487428656
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited17

We here report on two technical research projects of the Quaternary Isotope Laboratory (QL) vis , (1) the use of thermal diffusion isotopic enrichment to extend the technical range of 14 C dating, (2) the preparation of samples for ion counting using a Van de Graaff tandem accelerator. The second project is carried out in cooperation with, and partly at, the Nuclear Physics Laboratory. A gain in dating range of 3 to 4 half-lives can routinely be obtained with the QL and the Groningen enrichment systems. The same gain in age range can be obtained for ion counting with a simplified system that requires only 0.5 to 2g of carbon and 3 to 7 days enrichment time. A method to convert CO 2 quantitatively via CO into carbon is described. For short intervals the carbon deposit yields good 12 C— beams. We also give a different procedure to make graphite-like carbon samples. The preparation of beryllium metal samples is given last

Accelerator mass spectrometry · Beryllium · Carbon fibers · Carbon-14 · Chromatography · Graphite · Ion · Isotope · Isotopes of carbon · Liquid scintillation counting · Mass spectrometry · Metallurgy · Nuclear physics · Physics · Radiocarbon dating · Radiochemistry · Van de Graaff generator · Chemistry · Materials Science · Nuclear Physics and Applications · Radioactive contamination and transfer · Radioactive element chemistry and processing · Environmental Chemistry · Geology

  • High-Sensitivity Radiocarbon Dating in the 50,000 to 70,000 bp Range without Isotopic Enrichment

    Open Access•Austin Long, Robert M Kalin•Radiocarbon•1992

  • Technological Advances in the University of Washington Accelerator Mass Spectrometry System

    Open Access•G W Farwell, P M Grootes et al.•Radiocarbon•1983

  • Current 14 C Measurements with the University of Washington FN Tandem Accelerator

    Open Access•G W Farwell, P M Grootes et al.•Radiocarbon•1983

  • Radiometric Dating with the University of Washington Tandem Van De Graaff Accelerator

    Open Access•G W Farwell, T P Schaad et al.•Radiocarbon•1980

  • The Quaternary Isotope Laboratory Thermal Diffusion Enrichment System

    Open Access•Pieter M Grootes, Minze Stuiver•Radiocarbon•1979

  • Macs

    Open Access•Kenneth H Purser, Reuel B Liebert et al.•Radiocarbon•1980

  • Radiometric Dating with the University of Washington Tandem Van De Graaff Accelerator

    Open Access•G W Farwell, T P Schaad et al.•Radiocarbon•1980

Citations per year0.09
Citation span1980 - 1992 (13)
Highly citedNo

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