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Accelerator Mass Spectrometry

From Nuclear Physics to Dating

Bibliographic Data

ID9242310
AuthorsWalter Kutschera (0000-0002-3098-3760)
Year1983
Volume25
Issue2
Pages677-691
Publication date1983-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRadiocarbon (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-8222 • E-ISSN: 1945-5755
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0033822200006020
OpenAlexW2064882764
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited25

One of my former teachers in nuclear physics, H Morinaga, once pointed out to me that essentially all the fundamental discoveries in nuclear physics were done without the use of accelerators. At first, this statement seemed extremely exaggerated, but now I think there is much truth in it. Once we build an instrument to investigate a specific problem we have already realized the existence of the problem and do not need the instrument to discover it. It is almost inevitable that the most interesting discoveries with a new technique will be made in fields for which the technique was not invented. Accelerators, built for nuclear physics, produced a great amount of data on nuclear structure and forces but the most fundamental discoveries were made in elementary particle physics. In any case, for almost 40 years the sole purpose of accelerators was to deliver beams of ever increasing energy and versatility to perform experiments after the accelerator. The analytic properties of accelerators were almost completely ignored even after the very early use of the Lawrence cyclotron at Berkeley as a mass spectrometer to discover 3 He in nature (Alvarez and Cornog, 1939 a; b). The enormous analytic power of accelerators is now fully recognized, but the joy of the revival is mixed with some disappointment that the great prospects for studying 14 C problems (Muller, 1977; Bennet et al , 1977; Nelson, Korteling, and Stott, 1977) have not yet been fulfilled. Fortunately, some of the papers of this conference show that a big step forward has been taken. But in view of what I said before it is not surprising that most of the studies were actually done with other radioisotopes

Accelerator mass spectrometry · Cyclotron · Disappointment · Electron · Mass spectrometry · Nuclear physics · Physics · Astro and Planetary Science · Isotope Analysis in Ecology · Nuclear Physics and Applications

  • The Significance of Accelerator Dating in Archaeological Method and Theory

    James J Hester•Journal of Field Archaeology•1987

  • Current 14 C Measurements with the University of Washington FN Tandem Accelerator

    Open Access•G W Farwell, P M Grootes et al.•Radiocarbon•1983

  • Temporal 10 Be Variations in Ice

    Open Access•Juerg Beer, Michael Andree et al.•Radiocarbon•1983

  • Tandem Accelerator Measurements of 10 Be Deposition Rates

    Open Access•DE Nelson, R G Korteling et al.•Radiocarbon•1983

Citations per year0.03
Citation span1987 - 1987 (1)
Highly citedNo

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