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Radiocarbon and Thermoluminescence Studies of the Karst Pipe Systems in Southwest England and South Wales

Bibliographic Data

ID9242823
AuthorsMieczysław F Pazdur, Andrzej Bluszcz (0000-0002-8027-6941), Anna Pazdur (0000-0002-6078-798X), Iwona Morawiecka
Year1995
Volume37
Issue2
Pages111-117
Publication date1995-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRadiocarbon (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-8222 • E-ISSN: 1945-5755
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s003382220003054x
OpenAlexW2500107268
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited7

Paleokarst forms in raised beach deposits of Southwest England and South Wales and generally known as “pipes” were dated by 14 C and thermoluminescence (TL) methods. Current geological opinion is that these pipes are features that developed under the cover of periglacial-solifluctional deposits due to periglacial conditions prevalent in the Late Devensian. In the present study, TL was used to determine the age of quartz grains forming the raised beaches. 14 C ages were obtained from carbonate cements within sandrock and on the pipe walls. TL ages measured for quartz grains separated from sandrock samples are older than 80 ka bp, whereas the corresponding TL dates obtained from the sandy material of pipe infills center around 40 ka bp. All carbonates yielded finite apparent 14 C dates that range from ca . 45 ka bp to 27 ka bp for sandrock. The apparent 14 C dates obtained on carbonate cements from the pipe walls fall into two groups, one ranging from 30 ka bp to 22 ka bp and the other from 15 ka bp to 7 ka bp. On the basis of geochemical considerations, we conclude that the sandrock cements formed between 35 and 25 ka bp and pipe walls cemented between 30 and 2 ka bp with a break during the climate deterioration caused by last ice sheet advance

Archaeology · Carbonate · Carbonate rock · Geochemistry · Geography · Geomorphology · Karst · Quartz · Radiocarbon dating · Sedimentary rock · Thermoluminescence · Thermoluminescence dating · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Maritime and Coastal Archaeology · Geology · Paleontology

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Citations per year0.06
Citation span1995 - 2001 (7)
Highly citedNo

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