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Processing of CO 2 Samples Collected Using Zeolite Molecular Sieve for 14 C Analysis at the Nerc Radiocarbon Facility (East Kilbride, UK)

Bibliographic Data

ID9243218
AuthorsM H Garnett (0000-0001-6486-2126), C Murray (0000-0003-1216-2800)
Year2013
Volume55
Issue2
Pages410-415
Publication date2013-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRadiocarbon (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-8222 • E-ISSN: 1945-5755
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0033822200057532
OpenAlexW4247675576
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited16

Cartridges containing a zeolite molecular sieve are used for the field collection of CO 2 from a variety of environments (e.g. atmosphere, soil respiration, evasion from surface waters) for accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) radiocarbon analysis by the NERC Radiocarbon Facility. Previously, sample CO 2 was recovered from the sieves by heating under vacuum prior to cryogenic purification and graphitization. An additional heating and evacuation stage was used to prepare the cartridge for the next sample. We have recently developed an alternative method using heating and purging with nitrogen gas to remove sample CO 2 from the molecular sieve. An infrared gas analyzer (IRGA) is used to continuously monitor CO 2 content in the purge gas. The preparation of the molecular sieve cartridge for the next use is performed simultaneously and the IRGA reading is used to verify that all sample CO 2 has been removed from the sieve, ensuring insignificant carryover of CO 2 into the next sample. We present the results of a suite of standards of distinctly different 14 C and stable-carbon isotope composition, which we used to confirm the reliability of the new procedure. The new method has considerably reduced the time required to process a single sample from at least 2 hr to less than 40 min, and reduced the minimum sample size by 50

Accelerator mass spectrometry · Carbon fibers · Cartridge · Chromatography · Mass spectrometry · Molecular sieve · Radiocarbon dating · Radiochemistry · Sample Preparation · Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics · Chemistry · Environmental Science · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Isotope Analysis in Ecology · Materials Science · Environmental Chemistry · Geology

  • A Highly Portable and Inexpensive Field Sampling Kit for Radiocarbon Analysis of Carbon Dioxide

    Open Access•M H Garnett, Josephine-Anne Newton et al.•Radiocarbon•2021

  • Quantifying Charcoal Degradation and Negative Priming of Soil Organic Matter with a 14 C-Dead Tracer

    Open Access•Emma L Tilston, Philippa L Ascough et al.•Radiocarbon•2016

  • Radiocarbon Analysis of Methane at the Nerc Radiocarbon Facility (East Kilbride)

    Open Access•M H Garnett, C Murray et al.•Radiocarbon•2019

  • Advances in the Radiocarbon Analysis of Carbon dioxide at the Nerc Radiocarbon Facility (East Kilbride) using Molecular sieve Cartridges

    Open Access•M H Garnett, Josephine-Anne Newton et al.•Radiocarbon•2019

  • A revolutionary graphitisation system

    Open Access•Lukas Wacker, Mojmír Němec et al.•Nuclear Instruments and Methods…•2010

  • Carbon Dioxide Capture Using a Zeolite Molecular Sieve Sampling System for Isotopic Studies ( 13 C and 14 C) of Respiration

    Open Access•S M L Hardie, M H Garnett et al.•Radiocarbon•2005

  • A Direct Method to Measure 14 CO 2 Lost by Evasion from Surface Waters

    Open Access•M F Billett, M H Garnett et al.•Radiocarbon•2006

  • Cambridge University Natural Radiocarbon Measurements VI

    Open Access•H Godwin, E H Willis•Radiocarbon•1964

  • Discussion Reporting of 14 C Data

    Open Access•Minze Stuiver, Henry A Polach•Radiocarbon•1977

  • Report of the Tiri Workshop, Saturday 13 August 1994

    Open Access•Steinar Gulliksen, Marian Scott•Radiocarbon•1995

Citations per year0.4
Citation span2016 - 2021 (6)
Highly citedNo

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