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Towards Achieving Low Background Levels in Routine Dating by Liquid Scintillation Spectrometry

Bibliographic Data

ID9243282
AuthorsAlan G Hogg, Angela Hogg (0000-0002-4001-9027)
Year2004
Volume46
Issue1
Pages123-131
Publication date2004-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRadiocarbon (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-8222 • E-ISSN: 1945-5755
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0033822200039436
OpenAlexW2133576945
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited5

International radiocarbon intercalibration studies have revealed that radiometric laboratories using liquid scintillation (LS) spectrometry of benzene reported, on average, younger ages for near-background standards than either gas proportional counter (GPC) or accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) laboratories. These studies suggested that the younger LS ages are probably related to the use of spectrophotometric benzene as a background standard. An analysis of successive 110-ka subfossil wood (Airedale Reef Ancient Wood: ARAW) standards shows that vacuum line memory effects occur in LS spectrometry and, consequently, must be corrected to obtain accurate 14 C dates. ARAW standards, measured at monthly intervals in the Waikato laboratory, are used to provide blank corrections for both research and routine dating applications. The strong correlation between the ARAW δ 14 C data and the sample activities that preceded the standards may provide an opportunity to obtain sample-specific blank corrections. Lithium carbide synthesis is likely to prove a source of contamination. This work suggests that reproducible background levels for routine dating of less than 0.1 pMC (55 ka 14 C yr) are achievable

Accelerator mass spectrometry · Archaeology · Chromatography · Geography · Holocene · Liquid scintillation counting · Mass spectrometry · Mineralogy · Radiocarbon dating · Radiochemistry · Radiometric dating · Remote sensing · Subfossil · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Chemistry · Environmental Science · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies · Geology

  • Behavioral Variability in ABA Chemical Pretreatment Close to the 14C Age Limit

    Guaciara Santos•Radiocarbon•2013

  • The Ifao Radiocarbon Laboratory

    Open Access•Anita Quiles, Nagui Sabri Kamal et al.•Radiocarbon•2017

  • Behavioral Variability in ABA Chemical Pretreatment Close to the 14 C Age Limit

    Open Access•Guaciara M Santos, Kaelyn Ormsby•Radiocarbon•2013

  • Robust Radiocarbon Dating of Wood Samples by High-Sensitivity Liquid Scintillation Spectroscopy in the 50–70 kyr Age Range

    Open Access•Alan G Hogg, Angela Hogg et al.•Radiocarbon•2007

  • Towards a Radiocarbon Calibration for Oxygen Isotope Stage 3 Using New Zealand Kauri ( Agathis Australis )

    Open Access•Chris Turney, Chris S M Turney et al.•Radiocarbon•2007

  • Section 1

    Open Access•Marian Scott•Radiocarbon•2003

  • Towards High-Precision AMS

    Open Access•Christopher B Ramsey, Thomas Higham et al.•Radiocarbon•2004

  • High-Sensitivity Radiocarbon Dating in the 50,000 to 70,000 bp Range without Isotopic Enrichment

    Open Access•Austin Long, Robert M Kalin•Radiocarbon•1992

  • University of Waikato Radiocarbon Dates I

    Open Access•Alan G Hogg, Angela Hogg et al.•Radiocarbon•1987

  • Evaluation of Wood Pretreatments on Oak and Cedar

    Open Access•S T Hoper, F G Mccormac et al.•Radiocarbon•1997

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,26
Citation span2007 - 2017 (11)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5
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