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A Reassessment of the Routine Pretreatment Protocol for Radiocarbon Dating Cremated Bones

Datos Bibliográficos

ID9243647
AutoresChristophe Snoeck (0000-0003-3770-4055), Richard A Staff (0000-0002-8634-014X), Fiona Brock (0000-0003-0728-6091)
Año2016
Volumen58
Número1
Páginas1-8
Fecha de publicación2016-03-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaRadiocarbon (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0033-8222 • E-ISSN: 1945-5755
EditorialCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/rdc.2015.1
OpenAlexW2228431996
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas8
Referencias citadas19

In the late 1990s, it was demonstrated that reliable radiocarbon dates could be obtained directly from cremated bone. Many 14 C laboratories have since used a protocol for pretreating cremated (calcined) bones that consists of consecutive treatments with bleach and acetic acid to remove organic matter and extraneous or diagenetic carbonate, respectively. In most instances, the bleach used is sodium hypochlorite, although in recent years the Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit (ORAU) has used acidified sodium chlorite instead. However, properly calcined (white) bones should not contain any organic material; hence, the bleach treatment is potentially unnecessary. This article describes studies investigating the effectiveness of bleach (and the specific bleach used) during pretreatment of calcined bone, and demonstrates that 14 C dates on six cremated bone samples are statistically indistinguishable whether or not the initial bleach step is applied

Bleach · Calcination · Mineralogy · Radiocarbon dating · Sodium hypochlorite · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Chemistry · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Paleopathology and ancient diseases · Geology

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Obras citantes distintas8
Citas por año0,8
Intervalo de citas2016 - 2024 (9)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 8
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