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Faunal Introductions to the Balearic Islands in the Early 1st Millennium Cal BC

Bibliographic Data

ID9244709
AuthorsDamià Ramis, Montserrat Anglada (0000-0002-5223-0014), Antoni Ferrer (0000-0001-7534-229X), Lluís Plantalamor, Mark Van Strydonck (0000-0002-9074-4526)
Year2017
Volume59
Issue5
Pages1415-1423
Publication date2017-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRadiocarbon (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-8222 • E-ISSN: 1945-5755
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/rdc.2017.79
OpenAlexW2751201490
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited12

Only domestic mammals (sheep, goat, cattle, pig, and dog) and two rodent species constituted the faunal package introduced to the Balearic Islands by the early settlers in the 3rd millennium cal BC. Later animal introductions in the archipelago were thought to occur by the end of the 1st millennium cal BC due to contacts with Punic merchants or, more than likely, to the Roman conquest of the islands. Recently, several faunal remains belonging to different vertebrates (red deer, chicken, and rabbit) were found in the Talayotic site of Cornia Nou (Minorca), in contexts that date to the early 1st millennium cal BC. A series of radiocarbon ( 14 C) dates was made directly on samples of small species to exclude the possibility of infiltration into lower layers. The obtained results show that chicken and rabbit were already present on Minorca in the early 1st millennium cal BC. Chicken is recorded in Phoenician colonies in south Iberia as early as the 8th century cal BC. Rabbit, on the other hand, is indigenous to the Iberian Peninsula. These new faunal introductions recorded in Minorca could be related to the Late Bronze and Phoenician maritime activity

Archaeology · Archipelago · Balearic islands · Biology · Fauna · Geography · Peninsula · Phoenician · Radiocarbon dating · Ancient Near East History · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Ecology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2017 - 2025 (9)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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