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From credit to capabilities

Empirical evidence on the impact of microfinance-led interventions on the capability development of tribal women in Gujarat

Bibliographic Data

ID9257093
AuthorsSazzad Parwez (0000-0002-0248-7559, Woxsen University, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume84
Issue2
Pages1-30
Publication date2026-02-15
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueReview of Social Economy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0034-6764 • E-ISSN: 1470-1162
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00346764.2026.2627577
OpenAlexW7129049557
LanguageEN
References cited7

This study explores the impact of Self-Help Groups (SHGs) on capability development among tribal women in Dahod district, Gujarat. It uses the capability approach to examine how microfinance expands substantive freedoms – such as agency, autonomy, and valued functioning like education and reduced dependency – beyond mere income increases. A mixed-methods analysis of primary data from 360 respondents (180 SHG members and 180 matched non-members) reveals substantial gains for the majority of participants in economic agency, skills, resource access, and moderate improvements in social participation and decision-making. These outcomes highlight SHGs’ role in enhancing women's confidence, networks, and practical abilities to convert resources into meaningful achievements. Persistent barriers include caste discrimination, patriarchal norms, geographic isolation, and limited financial literacy. However, constrain broader transformation, indicating that complementary support in education, healthcare, and infrastructure is essential to deepen capability expansion in marginalized tribal contexts. By shifting the analytical focus from income metrics to capability expansion, this research offers a more nuanced understanding of how microfinance initiatives can potentially address gender inequalities. The findings suggest that future interventions would benefit from designing programs that explicitly target multiple dimensions of women's empowerment rather than treating economic advancement as the sole indicator of success

Empirical evidence · Empirical research · Government (linguistics) · Microfinance · Psychological intervention · Agricultural risk and resilience · Microfinance and Financial Inclusion · Social and Economic Development in India

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Highly citedNo

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