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Ἕθνος and γνος in Herodotus

Bibliographic Data

ID9290355
AuthorsChristopher P Jones (0000-0002-6807-2380, Harvard University Press, corresponding author)
Year1996
Volume46
Issue2
Pages315-320
Publication date1996-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Classical Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0009-8388 • E-ISSN: 1471-6844
PublisherCambridge University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1093/cq/46.2.315
OpenAlexW2062649898
LanguageEN
Citations received31
References cited7

Herodotus has often been considered the Father of Ethnography no less than the Father of History. It comes as a paradox, then, that he has been taxed with confusion in his use of two terms that recur over and over in his discussion of peoples, ἕθνος and γνος. Here is the formulation of Raymond Weil: Hérodote definit mal l‘ethnos’. C'est pour lui tantôot une subdivision du ‘génos’, tantôt au contraire un ensemble de ‘géné’. Ainsi 1' ‘ethnos’ des Médes, comme celui des Scythes, groupe plusieurs γνεα. Mais cet ‘ethnos’ scythe porte aussi le nom de ‘génos’, et comprend des ἕθνεα. Les Athéniens sont un ‘ethnos’ hellénique qui fait partie du ‘génos’ ionien, les Lacédémoniens un ‘ethnos’ pélasgique à rattacher au ‘génos’ dorien

Confusion · Humanities · Psychoanalysis · Classical Antiquity Studies · Historical and Literary Studies · Linguistics and language evolution · Philosophy · Psychology

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Citations per year1,24
Citation span2001 - 2025 (25)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 31
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