The age of Roman Girls at Marriage
Some Reconsiderations
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 9290686 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Brent D Shaw (University of Lethbridge, corresponding author) |
| Year | 1987 |
| Volume | 77 |
| Pages | 30-30 |
| Publication date | 1987-01-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | The Journal of Roman Studies (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0075-4358 • E-ISSN: 1753-528X |
| Publisher | Cambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.2307/300573 |
| OpenAlex | W4232244501 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 203 |
| References cited | 18 |
The age at which girls tend to marry is one of the most important factors in determining the overall rates of fertility in a given population, and hence its general demographic profile. It also affects a whole range of social institutions of reproduction, above all the ‘shape’ of the family, the relationships between the mother and her children, between husband and wife, and the ways in which property can be redistributed through inheritance. It is the simple and restricted purpose of this paper to re-examine the data that have hitherto been used to determine the age at marriage of girls in Roman society. For the purposes of this study, ‘Roman society’ is defined as the conglomerate of urban-centred communities that developed in Europe west of the Adriatic, as well as in the lands of the Danubian Basin. It is conceded that family types and modes of family formation in the eastern parts of the empire were different from those in the west, and therefore require separate analysis. In performing this task, the analysis presented here also attempts to demonstrate the highly specific nature of the set of data employed in the ‘age-at-marriage’ debate, and to question its relevance to the age at first marriage of most girls in the western Roman empire. Having demonstrated the limited validity of these data, I shall then suggest another method that might usefully be employed to approach the problem. Finally, to complete the argument, a series of hypotheses will be advanced that seek to link the range and modes of age at first marriage of girls of various status groups and classes to other social and economic factors in the Roman world
Ancient history · Argument (complex analysis · Empire · Epistemology · Fertility · Genealogy · Geography · Inheritance (genetic algorithm · Political science · Population · Property (philosophy · Relevance (law · Set (abstract data type · Sociology · Wife · Biblical Studies and Interpretation · Classical Antiquity Studies · Demography · Gender Studies · Historical and Architectural Studies · History · Law · Medicine · Multicultural Socio-Legal Studies · Philosophy · Psychology
Rodzina a wiara w Passio ss. Perpetuae et Felicitatis
Classical Revivals and “Pagan” Art
The Livian Revival
Conclusion
The Frigidus
The Single Life in the Roman and Later Roman World
Jewish Law and Early Christian Identity
Age
Other Christian Verse Invectives
The Republican Economy and Roman Law
Status and patronage
Italy and Rome from Sulla to Augustus
From Nero to Vespasian
The emperor and his advisers
The “Pagan” Literary Revival
Family and household
Hadrian to the Antonines
Political history, 30 B.C. to A.D. 14
The triumviral period
The place of religion
Pagan Scholarship
Tracing Roman Ideas on Female Singleness
Single as a Lena
The Administration of Justice
Local and provincial institutions and government
Provincial administration and taxation
Emperor, Senate and magistrates
The Crisis of the Republic
The Historia Augusta
Roman Religion
Rebels and outsiders
Roman Art during the Republic
Italy during the Roman Republic, 338–31b.c.
The Senate and senatorial and equestrian posts
Rome and Italy
The Poem Against the Pagans
From Constantius to Theodosius
Nerva to Hadrian
Rome and its development under Augustus and his successors
Augustus
Women in the Roman Republic
The growth of administrative posts
The Annales of Nicomachus Flavianus I
Correctors and Critics I
Single Life in Late Antiquity? Virgins between the Earthly and the Heavenly Family
Pagan Writers
The Rise of Empire in the West (264–50b.c.)
Greece (Including Crete and Cyprus) and Asia Minor From 43 b.c. To a.d. 69
Pagans and Polytheists
Art and architecture
Greek Texts and Latin Translation
The Real Circle of Symmachus
Commerce and finance
Literature and society
The Danube provinces
Spectacle and Political Culture in the Roman Republic
The Annales of Nicomachus Flavianus II
Social status and social legislation
Priests and Initiates
Britain 43 B.C. to A.D. 69
Greece and Asia Minor
Tiberius to Nero
Roman art, 43 B.C. to A.D. 69
Provincial administration and finance
The imperial court
The Imperial finances
Macrobius and the “Pagan” Culture of his Age
Pagan Converts
Under Roman Roofs
Correctors and Critics II
‘Singleness’ in Cicero and Catullus
The expansion of the empire under Augustus
Rome and the Greek World
The Cambridge Companion to the Roman Republic
Different Ways of Life
Androgynous Virgins and the Threat of Rape in the Fourth Century
Sicily, Sardinia and Corsica
Africa
Education in the Roman empire
The army
Government and administration
Religion
The Early Republic
Raetia
The army, c. 420–602
Specialized production and exchange
Cyrenaica
Roman Germany
Britain
Land, labour and settlement
Law in the western kingdoms between the fifth and the seventh century
The Roman Army and Navy
Spain
Armies and society in the later Roman world
The Flavians
Administration and politics in the cities of the fifth to the mid seventh century
Rome and Carthage
Emperor and court
Trade
Frontiers
Family Forms in Historic Europe
A History of Matrimonial Institutions
A History of Matrimonial Institutions
When Fathers Ruled
Familia Caesaris
When Fathers Ruled
Fate and Honor, Family and Village. Demographic and Cultural Change in Rural Italy Since 1800
Natural Decrease in Early Modern Cities
The Family and the Law
Men's Age at Marriage and Its Consequences in the Roman Family
The People of Tuscany and Their Families in the Fifteenth Century
The age of Roman girls at marriage
A Simple Model of London's Importance in Changing English Society and Economy 1650-1750
A History of Italian Fertility During the Last Two Centuries
Contubernales" in "Cil" 6
Les Toscans et leurs familles; Une etude du catasto florentin de 1427
| Unique citing works | 145 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 5,21 |
| Citation span | 1987 - 2026 (40) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | Yes |
| Citation types | Neutral: 202 |