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A new Arabian stone tool assemblage and notes on the Aterian industry of North Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID9320132
AuthorsH A McClure (Natural History Museum, corresponding author)
Year1994
Volume5
Issue1
Pages1-16
Publication date1994-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArabian archaeology and epigraphy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0905-7196 • E-ISSN: 1600-0471
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1600-0471.1994.tb00052.x
OpenAlexW1965216546
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited1

An unusual stone tool assemblage, reported for the first time in the Arabian Peninsula, occurs at the southwest edge of the Rub’al Khali desert. The assemblage is characterized by large, unifacially worked, prominently tanged points and scrapers. An age of between about 20,000 and 35,000 years B.P., when the Rub’al Khali was a well‐watered grassland, is likely. Typological affinity with the Aterian stone tool industry of North Africa is suggested. Aterian toolmakers were a vigorous population of desert hunters, ranging over much of North Africa and the Sahara during a wet phase of the late Pleistocene. Pursuit of animals running in herds may have been a hunting strategy reflected in some of the Aterian and Arabian tools. Typology of the tanged tools and the palaeogeographic context in which they occur suggest certain specific functional usage

Archaeology · Assemblage (archaeology · Biology · Context (archaeology · Desert (philosophy · Fauna · Faunal assemblage · Geography · Later Stone Age · Middle Stone Age · Peninsula · Pleistocene · Population · Scraper site · Stone tool · African Studies and Geopolitics · Archaeological and Geological Studies · Demography · Engineering · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Ecology

  • Back to Fasad… and the PPNB controversy. Questioning a Levantine origin for Arabian Early Holocene projectile points technology

    Open Access•Vincent Charpentier, Rémy Crassard•Arabian archaeology and epigraphy•2013

  • The Paleolithic of Arabia in an Inter-regional Context

    Anthony E Marks•2010

  • New Data from the Site of Ifri n’Ammar (Morocco) and Some Remarks on the Chronometric Status of the Middle Paleolithic in the Maghreb

    Open Access•Daniel Richter, J Moser et al.•Modern Origins•2012

  • Culture and Convergence

    Open Access•H S Groucutt•2020

  • The Central Oman Paleolithic Survey

    Reto Jagher•2010

  • Archaeological records indicate a complex history of Pleistocene hunter-gatherer societies in Arabia

    Open Access•Knut Bretzke•L Anthropologie•2022

  • Out of Africa

    Open Access•M D Petraglia, M Haslam et al.•Annals of Human Biology•2010

  • New Neolithic sites in the western al‐Hajar mountains

    Open Access•Marcin Białowarczuk, Agnieszka Szymczak•Arabian archaeology and epigraphy•2019

  • Functional Perspectives on Lithic Standardization

    Noora Taipale, Veerle Rots•Lithic Technology•2023

  • Changes in hafting practices during the Middle Stone Age at Ifri n’ Ammar

    Open Access•Sonja Tomasso, Dries Cnuts et al.•Quaternary International•2020

  • The Bab al Mandab vs the Nile-Levant

    Open Access•Amanuel Beyin•African Archaeological Review•2006

  • The Middle Palaeolithic of Arabia

    Open Access•Michael D Petraglia, Abdullah Alsharekh•Antiquity•2003

  • The prehistory of the Arabian peninsula

    Open Access•H S Groucutt, Michael D Petraglia•Evolutionary Anthropology Issues…•2012

  • Radiocarbon chronology of late Quaternary lakes in the Arabian Desert

    Open Access•H A McClure•Nature•1976

Unique citing works13
Citations per year0,57
Citation span2003 - 2023 (21)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13

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