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But They Were a Race of Whites

Race and the Making of Ancient Slavery in the Anglophone World, 1785–1980

Bibliographic Data

ID9327696
AuthorsChristopher Stedman Parmenter (0000-0003-1624-9962, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume154
Issue1
Pages295-330
Publication date2024-03-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueTAPA (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2575-7180 • E-ISSN: 2575-7199
PublisherJohns Hopkins University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/apa.2024.a925505
OpenAlexW4395679069
LanguageEN
Citations received4

Today, few ancient historians believe that Greek and Roman slavery had anything to do with race or racism. But when histories of ancient slavery were first written in the 1780s, the connection was assumed. This article explores how and why race and racism persisted in Anglophone historiography on ancient slavery into the twentieth century, only disappearing in the 1950s. I argue that it might be time to reopen the book on whether ancient slavery was a racialized institution. Adopting insights from premodern critical race studies (PCRS), I argue that the real differences between ancient and Atlantic-world slaveries should not be seen in terms of discontinuity and rupture. Rather, I see the question through what Margo Hendricks calls a "bidirectional gaze," by which social arrangements of the past few centuries might bear uncanny resemblance to institutions of the ancient past

Genealogy · Race (biology · Sociology · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Gender Studies · History · Race, History, and American Society

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Citations per year4
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

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