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Informality and insecurity in the Sahel

Unravelling the hybrid political orders of Northern Mali and Northern Niger

Bibliographic Data

ID9340433
AuthorsAlessio Iocchi (0000-0002-1298-6706, University of Naples - L'Orientale), Edoardo Baldaro (0000-0001-6381-2397, Department of Political Sciences and International Relations, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume45
Issue17-18
Pages2430-2447
Publication date2024-04-25
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThird World Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0143-6597 • E-ISSN: 1360-2241
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/01436597.2024.2341917
OpenAlexW4395463673
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited36

Since the Sahelian crisis broke out in 2012, Northern Mali and Northern Niger have been identified as the two potential epicentres of violence in the region. Nevertheless, while sharing very similar structural conditions and constraints, during the last decade these two subregions have scored very differently in terms of stability and armed conflict along the centre-periphery divide. Aiming to understand the divergent security patterns in Northern Mali and Northern Niger, this work highlights the importance of informal institutions as politically – and spatially contingent networks whose mechanisms for regulating authority and power are key for the appreciation of state capacity and political ordering, and essential for understanding statehood in the Sahel. We stress the importance of hybrid political orders and informality for the definition of political settlements which result in (a) the cooptation of political/economic competitors and the stabilisation of viable governance arrangements; or (b) an open contestation of authority and value-extraction that paves the way for destabilising dynamics. The diverging pattern exhibited by the two cases demonstrates that hybrid networks that straddle political and informal institutions are crucial in determining either the stabilisation or destabilisation of political settlements

Development economics · Economics · Geography · Political science · Politics · Third world · African Studies and Ethnography · African Studies and Geopolitics · Multiculturalism, Politics, Migration, Gender

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year2,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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