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Moving towards EU membership and away from liberal democracy

Bibliographic Data

ID9367352
AuthorsVěra Stojarová (0000-0002-0496-5171, Masaryk University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume20
Issue1
Pages221-236
Publication date2020-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Southeast European and Black Sea Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1468-3857 • E-ISSN: 1743-9639
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14683857.2019.1709723
OpenAlexW2999361159
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited8

The article concludes the Special Issue, Illiberal Politics in Southeast Europe, on the retreat of liberal democracy in the region. It focuses on the central themes that link all the papers together: free and fair elections, media freedom, judicial independence, privileged access to public resources and the role of civil society. It seeks to disentangle the causes and consequences of illiberal politics in the region and explores the similarities in the illiberal practices and strategies incumbents use with the aim of staying in power indefinitely. The main argument is that democratic backsliding in Southeast Europe is deeply rooted in the unfinished transitions of the 1990s, which gave rise to new political and economic elites and that blending those two into one resulted in the dominance of the executive over the judiciary and legislature. These new elites became entrenched during the wars and conflicts that affected the region. The enabling factors were of societal origin – clientelist practices, corruption, nepotism and mistrust in politics accompanied by external factors – as well as international pull and push factors (from the EU and Russia) along with a domino effect of democratic backsliding in the region

Argument (complex analysis · Civil society · Clientelism · Democracy · Democratization · Dominance (genetics · Freedom of the press · Language change · Legislature · Liberal democracy · Nepotism · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Asian Studies and History · European Union Policy and Governance · Law · Philippine History and Culture

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    Open Access•Andi Hoxhaj•Hague Journal on the Rule of Law•2021

  • European Union membership conditionality

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  • Serious about Integration or Political Posturing? Political Elites and their Impact on Half-hearted Europeanisation in Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Open Access•Romana Burianová, Vít Hloušek•Politics in Central Europe•2022

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    Will Bartlett•Journal of Contemporary European…•2020

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    Dušan Pavlović, Miloš Bešić•Problems of Post-Communism•2025

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    Open Access•Marko Stojić•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•2023

  • Illiberal and authoritarian tendencies in Central, Southeastern and Eastern Europe

    Florian Bieber, Magdalena Solska et al.•Illiberal and Authoritarian…•2018

  • The Politics of Uncertainty

    Andreas Schedler•The Politics Of Uncertainty…•2013

  • Competitive Authoritarianism

    Open Access•Steven Levitsky, Lucan A Way•Competitive Authoritarianism…•2001

  • On Democratic Backsliding

    Open Access•Nancy Bermeo•Journal of democracy•2016

  • Patterns of competitive authoritarianism in the Western Balkans

    Open Access•Florian Bieber•East European Politics•2018

  • Embedded and defective democracies

    Wolfgang Merkel•Democratization•2004

  • The Rise of Illiberal Democracy

    Fareed Zakaria•Foreign Affairs•1997

Unique citing works8
Citations per year1,33
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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