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The Social and Economic Impact of Hadrian's Wall on the Frontier Zone in Britain

Bibliographic Data

ID9376263
AuthorsJames Bruhn (Historic Environment Scotland, corresponding author), Nick Hodgson
Year2022
Volume53
Pages125-157
Publication date2022-09-26
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritannia (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0068-113X • E-ISSN: 1753-5352
PublisherCambridge University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1017/s0068113x22000241
OpenAlexW4297235575
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited29

Recent research projects, publications, and above all the results of developer-funded archaeology provide materials for a re-assessment of the impact of Hadrian's Wall on the indigenous peoples whose lands it transected. Previous analysis has been concerned with the greater or lesser degree of ‘Romanisation’ of an Iron Age society perceived as little changed under Roman rule, with the Wall seen as a bureaucratic border running through an homogeneous frontier zone, as described by C.R. Whittaker. Although the local settlement pattern survived the original Flavian conquest of the region intact, it is now apparent that the building of the Wall under Hadrian had profound and far from benign consequences for local people. To the north of the barrier the traditional settlement pattern was largely abandoned and new social authorities emerged, while to the south there is evidence for new economic structures imposed from outside and the settlement of immigrants. The paper considers the extent to which these developments were the outcome of conscious policies by the Roman authorities

Ancient history · Archaeology · Bureaucracy · CONQUEST · Economic history · Economics · Frontier · Homogeneous · Immigration · Indigenous · Political science · Politics · Romanization · Settlement (finance · Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Classical Antiquity Studies · History · Law

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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