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Homeric Epithets For Things

Bibliographic Data

ID9385201
AuthorsD H F Geay (St. John's College, corresponding author)
Year1947
Volume41
Issue3-4
Pages109-121
Publication date1947-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Classical Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0009-8388 • E-ISSN: 1471-6844
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0009838800026136
OpenAlexW2115655601
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited3

The assumption that a particular object mentioned in the Iliad or Odyssey must be described by epithets which are consistent with each other and with the narrative has complicated every attempt to relate the evidence of archaeology to the poems. It may fairly be assumed that a modern writer wants to be consistent and that, apart from oversights, he will not use an epithet unless it is directly appropriate to the object which he is creating for his immediate purpose; but this is not necessarily true of a poet who had ready to hand a rich store of phrases in meaning appropriate to the various furnishings of his heroic world, and in form adapted to the needs of his verses. As within the Kunstsprache there is a group of epithets describing the moral and physical characteristics common to all heroes and used to suit not the race or actions of individuals but the scansion of their names and the place in the hexameter, so it is natural to suppose that descriptions of things in common use will include at least some similar stock phrases appropriate to types rather than to units. Once the existence of such phrases is established, there is no difficulty in their combination, as metrical convenience requires, in composite descriptions made up of elements each of which has its own real counterpart, but which need never all have existed together in the same object or even in the same age. The following tabulations of the descriptive words and phrases applied to a few familiar objects show that such metrical clausulae are always present, though they vary in prevalence and behaviour

Art · Epistemology · Epithet · Linguistics · Literature · Meaning (existential · Narrative · Natural (archaeology · Object (grammar · Poetry · Ancient Near East History · Classical Antiquity Studies · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies · History · Philosophy

  • Pindar's Poetics of Immortality

    Asya C Sigelman•Pindar's Poetics of Immortality•2016

  • Epithets

    Open Access•Steve Reece, Steve T Reece•2011

  • The Ptolemaic Papyri of the Iliad

    Stephanie West•Ptolemaic Papyri of Homer•1967

  • The Homeric Poems as History

    Open Access•G S Kirk•History of the Middle East and…•1975

  • Oral Theory and the Limits of Formulaic Diction

    Open Access•Margalit Finkelberg•Oral tradition•2004

  • ΚΛΕΟΣ ΑΦΘIton and Oral Theory

    Open Access•Anthony T Edwards•The Classical Quarterly•1988

  • Is KΛΕΟΣ ΑΦθΙΤΟΝ a Homeric Formula

    Open Access•Margalit Finkelberg•The Classical Quarterly•1986

  • Reading the texts

    E S Sherratt•Antiquity•1990

  • Timē and aretē in Homer

    Open Access•Margalit Finkelberg•The Classical Quarterly•1998

  • Cyprus in the Surging Sea

    Catherine Kearns•TAPA•2018

  • Folk Tale, Fiction and Saga in the Homeric Epics

    Stith Thompson, Rhys Carpenter•Western Folklore•1948

Citations per year0.17
Citation span1967 - 2018 (52)
Highly citedNo

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