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Targum and Translation

A New Approach to a Classic Problem

Bibliographic Data

ID9385372
AuthorsSimon Lasair (0000-0002-7368-2183, University of Saskatchewan, corresponding author), Simon G D A Lasair
Year2010
Volume34
Issue2
Pages265-287
Publication date2010-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAJS Review The Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0364-0094 • E-ISSN: 1475-4541
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1017/s0364009410000346
OpenAlexW2105530758
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited26

The targums to the Pentateuch have often been called a kind of translation literature. In part, this is due to the lexicography of the term targum , according to which this literature is known. Although this association between targumic literature and the term translation has been long-standing, “translation,” as it has been used in the field of targum studies, is greatly undertheorized. Within recent years, scholars have used the word translation to describe the interlinguistic rendering of specific Hebrew Bible words and phrases. Some discussion has been given to the complexities of this dynamic in the targums, but the meaning of the term translation has yet to be addressed explicitly. In this article, I propose that to use translation as a meaningful descriptive category for targumic literature, it is necessary to unpack it and examine its ambiguities and problematic status even within the context of discussions about translation studies. By exploring the contours of this term, I hope to indicate how a more nuanced understanding of “translation” can help describe the targumic genre, as well as the targums' underlying hermeneutic orientation toward the Hebrew Bible

Art · Biblical studies · Dynamic and formal equivalence · Hebrew · Hebrew Bible · Judaism · Lexicography · Linguistics · Literature · Machine translation · Targum · Term (time · Theology · Torah · Historical and Literary Studies · Historical Linguistics and Language Studies · Philosophy · Religion, Gender, and Enlightenment

  • A Narrative Approach to Spirituality and Spiritual Care in Health Care

    Open Access•Simon Lasair•Journal of Religion and Health•2020

  • An Evaluation of Christian Education in Indonesia in light of Targum

    Open Access•Frederich Oscar Lambertus Lontoh, Philip Suciadi Chia•Pharos Journal of Theology•2022

  • The Aramaic Dream of Mordechai as a Targum of Sefer Yosippon

    Open Access•Gavin Mcdowell•Studies in Religion/Sciences…•2025

  • Current Trends in Targum Research

    Open Access•Simon Lasair•Currents in Biblical Research•2012

  • Postcolonial Translation

    Susan Bassnett, Harish Trivedi•Postcolonial Translation•2012

  • Faithful Renderings

    Naomi Seidman•Faithful Renderings•2006

  • Targum and Scripture

    Paul V M Flesher•Targum and Scripture•2002

  • Translation and Conflict

    Mona Baker•Translation and Conflict•2006

  • Gender in Translation

    Sherry Simon•Gender in Translation•2003

  • Siting Translation

    Tejaswini Niranjana•Siting Translation•1992

  • Orality, Manuscript Reproduction, and the Targums

    Willem F Smelik, Willem Smelik•Paratext and Megatext as Channels…•2003

  • Chapter Two. Converse Translation

    Michael L Klein, Avigdor Shinan et al.•Michael Klein on the Targums•2011

  • The Targums and Rabbinic Literature

    Open Access•John Bowker, John Westerdale Bowker•Targums and Rabbinic Literature•1969

  • A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature

    Marcus Jastrow•Dictionary of the Targumim•1971

  • Mikra. Text, Translation, Reading and Interpretation of the Hebrew Bible in Ancient Judaism and Early Christianity

    H G M Williamson, Martin Jan Mulder•Vetus Testamentum•1991

  • The Priesthood in Targum Pseudo-Jonathan (2 vols)

    Beverly P Mortensen, Beverly Mortensen•The Priesthood in Targum…•2006

  • Translation and Commentary in One

    Willem F Smelik•Journal for the Study of Judaism•1998

  • Postcolonial Biblical Criticism

    Open Access•Louis A Gottschalk, Joseph A Marchal•Journal of Biblical Literature•2006

  • Dating Targum Pseudo-Jonathan

    Avigdor Shinan•Journal of Jewish Studies•1990

  • The Date of Targum Pseudo-Jonathan

    Robert Hayward•Journal of Jewish Studies•1989

  • Pirqe de Rabbi Eliezer and Targum Pseudo-Jonathan

    Robert Hayward•Journal of Jewish Studies•1991

  • The "Palestinian" Targums - Repetitions, Internal Unity, Contradictions

    Avigdor Shinan•Journal of Jewish Studies•1985

  • Targum and Scripture

    Stephen A Kaufman, Paul V M Flesher•Journal of the American Oriental…•2003

  • Is Targumic Aramaic Rabbinic Hebrew? A Reflection on Midrashic and Targumic Rewording of Scripture

    Alexander Samely•Journal of Jewish Studies•1994

  • The Present State of Research into the Targumic Account of the Sacrifice of Isaac

    Robert Hayward•Journal of Jewish Studies•1981

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,29
Citation span2012 - 2025 (14)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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