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Martial and Formal Literary Criticism

Bibliographic Data

ID9400729
AuthorsKeith Preston (corresponding author)
Year1920
Volume15
Issue4
Pages340-352
Publication date1920-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueClassical Philology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0009-837X • E-ISSN: 1546-072X
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/360306
OpenAlexW2011379327
LanguageEN
Citations received3

What constitutes real literary criticism is always debatable, in the case of Martial as much perhaps as anywhere. Martial does not give us the masses of criticism that we find in Horace, nor are his critical ideas systematized as Horace's are. No doubt this is what is meant by Mr. H. E. Butler' when he says in his essay on Martial, "He gives us practically no literary criticism." But Martial, at first sight not a bookish poet, has a surprising amount of informal literary cominent and reflection. AloIIg certain lines he imitated largely, and inmitation is at least the softer side of criticismn. His imitations, collected in special studies and swallowed, if not bolted, in Friedlander's commentary, are a field in themselves. In specific references to Greek and Latin writers as well as to theories of composition Martial also richly repays sifting. On contemporaries he is as uncritical as Pliny; both, for slightly different reasons, must be subject to heavy (liscount. But on the elder writers, and on writing in general, Miartial's views have interest and value, especially for cornparison with Quintilian, Tacitus, and Pliiny. Not only did these three have forensic interests to which their criticism was in soimie degree adapted, but they represented, much nmore directly thaii Martial could, one phase at least of the cultivated or school tradition of the age. Martial, as but slightly interested in oratory, and professedly popular in his appeal, iiight be expected to supply an independent, if not insurgenit, critical position. How far he does so is what we wish to determine

Art · Art history · Literary criticism · Literature · Philology · Political science · Classical Antiquity Studies · Classics · Historical and Literary Analyses · History · Law · Organic Chemistry Synthesis Methods

  • Martial's Rome

    Open Access•Victoria Rimell, Victoria E Rimell•Martial's Rome•2009

  • Catullus’s Ameana Cycle as Literary Criticism

    T George Hendren•Mnemosyne•2015

  • The Representation of Literary Materiality in Martial's Epigrams

    Open Access•Luke Roman•The Journal of Roman Studies•2001

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0.12
Citation span2001 - 2015 (15)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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