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The “Oracle of the Dead” at Ancient Tainaron

Reconsidering the Literary and Archaeological Evidence

Bibliographic Data

ID9402327
AuthorsGardner Gardner (corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume90
Issue2
Pages339-339
Publication date2021-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHesperia The Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-098X • E-ISSN: 1553-5622
PublisherAmerican School of Classical Studies at Athens (ASCSA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2972/hesperia.90.2.0339
OpenAlexW3171514437
LanguageEN
Citations received4

The site of ancient Tainaron has long been associated with the entrance to the underworld and the consultation of souls at an "oracle of the dead." While Tainaron's role as a passageway to Hades is well represented in ancient literature, its function as an oracle of the dead is only ever alluded to by Plutarch (Moralia 560e). This article shows that a misreading of ancient sources has led to this erroneous attribution of Tainaron as a place where souls were consulted in antiquity. Through an examination of the literary and archaeological evidence, this article argues that there is no evidence for any structure or practice related to necromancy at the site of Tainaron

Archaeological evidence · Archaeology · Art · Attribution · Literature · Oracle · Ancient Egypt and Archaeology · Classical Antiquity Studies · Classics · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies · History · Psychology

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    J Gordon•Preternature Critical and…•2024

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    Open Access•Diego Chapinal-Heras•ARYS Antigüedad Religiones y…•2023

  • Classical to Late Roman Sites at Diros Bay in the Mani Peninsula, Greece

    Chelsea A M Gardner•American Journal of Archaeology•2024

Unique citing works4
Citations per year1
Citation span2022 - 2024 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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