Coasting into India? - Assessing lithostratigraphic context of Middle Palaeolithic occupation in Saurashtra Peninsula
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 9403458 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Gopesh Jha (0000-0003-3565-5595, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, corresponding author), Divya Sinha (0009-0001-8088-6678, Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda), Divyansh Kumar Sinha, Deepak Kumar Jha (0000-0002-7105-5872, University of the Philippines Manila), P Ajithprasad (Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda) |
| Year | 2024 |
| Volume | 2 |
| Issue | 6 |
| Pages | 100034-100034 |
| Publication date | 2024-10-24 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Quaternary Environments and Humans (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 2950-2365 • E-ISSN: 2950-2365 |
| Publisher | Elsevier BV (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.qeh.2024.100034 |
| OpenAlex | W4403712569 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 2 |
| References cited | 69 |
The coastal rim of the Indian subcontinent is believed to have played a crucial role in the dispersal of early Modern Humans from Africa into the Indian subcontinent during the Late Pleistocene. However, the paucity of substantial evidence along the Indian coastal margins has made it difficult to assess this hypothesis directly. The peninsular region of Saurashtra in Gujarat (India) is one of the key regions that possesses a vast coastline of ∼1600 km, located east of the Indus Delta. Earlier research has revealed widespread evidence of Late Acheulian and Middle Palaeolithic occupations in the region during the Middle and Late Pleistocene. Here, we report evidence of new Middle Palaeolithic localities from the central (Bhadar river basin) and northern (Aji river basin) parts of the Saurashtra peninsula. This study reviews the lithostratigraphic context of hominin occupation across Saurashtra and provides crucial insights into the chronology of Middle Palaeolithic localities. Our comparative data suggest that most of the Middle Palaeolithic assemblages in Saurashtra belong to the Gt2 horizon, which dates back to the onset of Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 3. These findings are further examined in light of ongoing discussions on Late Pleistocene hominin population dynamics, dispersal patterns, and eustatic fluctuations
Archaeology · Context (archaeology · Geography · Peninsula · Saurashtra · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Geology
Optical dating of late Quaternary carbonate sequences of Saurashtra, western India
Youngest Toba Tuff deposits in the Gundlakamma River basin, Andhra Pradesh, India and their role in evaluating Late Pleistocene behavioral change in South Asia
Lithic Technological Organization and Paleoenvironmental Change
Genetic and archaeological perspectives on the initial modern human colonization of southern Asia
Early Middle Palaeolithic culture in India around 385–172 ka reframes Out of Africa models
A humid corridor across the Sahara for the migration of early modern humans out of Africa 120,000 years ago
Population increase and environmental deterioration correspond with microlithic innovations in South Asia ca. 35,000 years ago
Single, Rapid Coastal Settlement of Asia Revealed by Analysis of Complete Mitochondrial Genomes
Coasting out of Africa
Sea level and global ice volumes from the Last Glacial Maximum to the Holocene
Early Microlithic Technologies and Behavioural Variability in Southern Africa and South Asia
Rethinking the dispersal of Homo sapiens out of Africa
Fluvial systems of the drylands of western India
Out of Africa
Assessing Systematic Blade Production in the Indian Subcontinent with Special Reference to Eastern Gujarat
Geochronology of Palaeolithic cultures in the Hiran Valley, Saurashtra, India
An Early Presence of Modern Human or Convergent Evolution? A 247 ka Middle Palaeolithic Assemblage from Andhra Pradesh, India
Middle Palaeolithic point technologies in the Thar Desert, India
Did Modern Human Dispersal Take a Coastal Route into India? New Evidence from Palaeolithic Surveys of Kachchh, Gujarat
Coasting out of Africa
Continuity and change in the lithic industries of the Jurreru Valley, India, before and after the Toba eruption
Palaeoclimate in the Saharan and Arabian Deserts during the Middle Palaeolithic and the potential for hominin dispersals
Human dispersal across diverse environments of Asia during the Upper Pleistocene
The Toba volcanic super-eruption, environmental change, and hominin occupation history in India over the last 140,000 years
Shellfish gathering, marine paleoecology and modern human behavior
Early modern human migration into Sulawesi and Island adaptation in Wallacea
Terminal Pleistocene emergence of maritime interaction networks across Wallacea
The oldest and longest enduring microlithic sequence in India
Environments and Cultural Change in the Indian Subcontinent
Where River Meets Sea
Modern Human Origins and the Evolution of Behavior in the Later Pleistocene Record of South Asia
The southern dispersal hypothesis and the South Asian archaeological record
| Unique citing works | 2 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 2 |
| Citation span | 2026 - 2026 (1) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 2 |