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The Marketplace of Ideas and the Agora

Herodotus on the Power of Isegoria

Bibliographic Data

ID9435494
AuthorsLindsay Mahon Rathnam (0000-0002-6724-9105, Duke Kunshan University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume117
Issue1
Pages140-152
Publication date2022-07-20
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Political Science Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0554 • E-ISSN: 1537-5943
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0003055422000661
OpenAlexW4285900080
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited52

Popular discourse about freedom of speech tends to default to the metaphor of the marketplace of ideas, notwithstanding empirical evidence undermining this concept. Its persistence illustrates the profound attachment freedom of speech inspires, despite the difficulty of justifying it in epistemic terms. I suggest that the ancient Greek historian Herodotus offers a compelling alternative to the marketplace metaphor with his account of isegoria at Athens. In Herodotus’s telling, Athenian equal right of speech is worthwhile not because of its effects on speech but because of its effect on political culture; equal speech energizes the Athenians and Athens. He thus offers a nonepistemic defense of the right to speak, defending it instead in terms of power and belonging. Yet his account also highlights how Athenian equal speech unleashes political harms and therefore offers a way to defend free speech without minimizing its dangers. Herodotus thus helps us productively reframe contemporary free speech debates

Aesthetics · Agora · Cognitive reframing · Linguistics · Metaphor · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Sociology · American Constitutional Law and Politics · Computer Science · Law · Philosophy · Political Philosophy and Ethics · Psychology · Seventeenth-Century Political and Philosophical Thought · Social Psychology

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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