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Police-to-Hospital Transport for Violently Injured Individuals

A Way to Save Lives

Bibliographic Data

ID9481399
AuthorsSara F Jacoby (0000-0001-6206-5078), Paul M Reeping (0000-0003-1703-6379), Charles C Branas (0000-0002-6364-2030, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume687
Issue1
Pages186-201
Publication date2020-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7162 • E-ISSN: 1552-3349
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0002716219891698
OpenAlexW3006642376
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited14

Transportation of violently injured individuals to the hospital by police, also known as “scoop and run,” may shorten the time between injury and hospital care when emergency medical services are delayed or unavailable. In this article, we explore the history and contemporary applications of this strategy and its broader impact on public safety systems. Current evidence suggests that when comparing police hospital transport and emergency medical services transport for violently injured individuals, survival rates are at least equivalent; in some studies, survival rates are better for violently injured individuals transported by police. Though understudied, police transport may improve survival for violently injured individuals as well as perceptions of police in communities where mistrust is common. Only a select few cities have codified this approach and police role. Geographic context, emergency response capacity, and the nature of encounters between law enforcement and victims of violence are important for other jurisdictions considering police-to-hospital transport

Context (archaeology) · Criminology · Geography · Law enforcement · Medical emergency · Police department · Political science · Emergency Medical Services · Gun Ownership and Violence Research · Law · Medicine · Policing Practices and Perceptions · Psychology · Trauma and Emergency Care Studies

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    Open Access•Ruth A Moyer•Journal of Quantitative Criminology•2022

  • Emergency Department‐Attended Injuries Resulting from School‐Based Violence in Baltimore Adolescents, 2019‐2020

    Open Access•Creason Walter, Mattea Miller et al.•Journal of School Health•2023

  • Health Effects of Policing in Hospitals

    Open Access•Kate Gallen, Jake Sonnenberg et al.•Journal of Racial and Ethnic…•2023

  • Desperation on the Battlefield, the Ethnic Security Dilemma, or Economic Competition? Mass Shootings in Chicago’s Gang Wars, 2010–20

    Open Access•Patrick J Burke•The British Journal of Criminology•2024

  • An air of injustice? An integrated approach to understanding the link between police injustices and neighborhood rates of violence

    D A Isom•Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal…•2016

  • Trauma Deserts

    Marie Crandall, Douglas Sharp et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2013

  • Police-Black Community Relations in Postwar Philadelphia

    Karl E Johnson, Karl Johnson•The Journal of African American…•2004

Unique citing works4
Citations per year1
Citation span2022 - 2024 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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