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Conflicting Approaches to the U.S. Common Law of Foreign Official Immunity

Bibliographic Data

ID9549022
AuthorsCurtis A Bradley (0000-0003-2941-7259, Helen Keller International, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume115
Issue1
Pages1-19
Publication date2021-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of International Law (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9300 • E-ISSN: 2161-7953
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/ajil.2020.90
OpenAlexW3124334161
LanguageEN
References cited3

For more than a decade, U.S. courts have struggled to develop a common law immunity regime to govern suits brought against foreign government officials, and they are now divided on a number of issues, including the extent to which they should defer to the executive branch and whether to recognize a jus cogens exception. This Editorial Comment considers a more conceptual division in the courts, between an “effect-of-judgment” approach that would confer immunity only when the judgment that the plaintiff is seeking would be directly enforceable against the foreign state, and a broader “nature-of-act” approach that would confer immunity whenever the plaintiff's case is challenging conduct carried out on behalf of the state. The Comment argues in favor of the nature-of-act approach and explains why analogies in this context to domestic civil rights litigation are misplaced

Common law · Context (archaeology · Government (linguistics · International law · Law and economics · Plaintiff · Political science · Qualified immunity · Sociology · Sovereign immunity · State (computer science · State immunity · Supreme court · Conflict of Laws and Jurisdiction · International Law and Aviation · Law · Legal principles and applications

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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