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When Do First Letter Mnemonics Aid Recall

Bibliographic Data

ID9616435
AuthorsPeter E Morris (Lancaster University Ghana), N Cook, Neil McLaughlin Cook (Lancaster University Ghana)
Year1978
Volume48
Issue1
Pages22-28
Publication date1978-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Educational Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0998 • E-ISSN: 2044-8279
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.2044-8279.1978.tb02366.x
OpenAlexW2079074514
LanguageEN
Citations received1

S ummary . First letter mnemonics are popular but they have failed to improve recall in several studies. In Experiment I the effectiveness of experimenter and subject generated mnemonics and concrete and abstract mnemonic words were compared using a sample of 30 undergraduates. There was no improvement in recall. It was hypothesised that the general failure of experimental studies of the mnemonic may result from the use of unrelated words as learning material. The mnemonic may help retain order but not aid retrieval. In Experiment II, when a random ordering of the days of the week had to be retained, first letter mnemonics considerably improved recall among a sample of 36 undergraduates. The mnemonic does, therefore, aid recall when the items are known but their ordering presents problems

Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Mnemonic · Recall · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development · Social Psychology

  • First-Letter Mnemonics

    Les Carlson, John W Zimmer et al.•The Journal of General Psychology•1981

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,02
Citation span1981 - 1981 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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