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Paranoia and the defensive attributional style

Deluded and depressed patients' attributions about their own attributions

Bibliographic Data

ID9617436
AuthorsPeter Kinderman (0000-0001-8972-8548, Wharfedale Hospital), Sue Kaney (University of Liverpool), Stephen Morley (0000-0001-6894-3062, University of Leeds), Richard P Bentall (0000-0001-7561-2923, corresponding author)
Year1992
Volume65
Issue4
Pages371-383
Publication date1992-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Medical Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-1129 • E-ISSN: 2056-5194
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.2044-8341.1992.tb01718.x
PMID1486058
OpenAlexW2098284548
LanguageEN
Citations received3

A data set of Attributional Style Questionnaire responses collected by Kaney & Bentall (1989) from persecutory deluded, normal and depressed subjects was added to a similar data set collected by the first author. The attributions made for hypothetical positive and negative events by the combined pool of subjects were then blind rated for internality by five independent judges. Whereas the internality ratings made by the subjects for their own attributions showed evidence of an exaggerated self‐serving bias in the case of the deluded subjects, and an absence of such a bias in the case of the depressed subjects, the independent ratings showed no such group differences. These findings suggest that the differences in internality for positive and negative events observed on the ASQ between deluded, normal and depressed subjects may not reflect differences in the types of causal statements made by these subjects but differences in their attributions about their attributions. The relevance of this observation for attribution theory in general and attributional accounts of psychopathology in particular are discussed

Attribution · Attribution bias · Paranoia · Psychiatry · Psychopathology · Set (abstract data type) · Style (visual arts) · Clinical Psychology · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending · Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.15
Citation span2006 - 2012 (7)
Highly citedNo

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