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Cognitive dissonance in the placebo treatment of insomnia–a pilot experiment

Bibliographic Data

ID9618953
AuthorsRichard Totman (corresponding author)
Year1976
Volume49
Issue4
Pages393-400
Publication date1976-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Medical Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-1129 • E-ISSN: 2056-5194
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.2044-8341.1976.tb02390.x
PMID990212
OpenAlexW2098784688
LanguageEN
Citations received2

Insomnia in 11 general hospital in-patients was treated by a placebo. The conditions of administration of the placebo were experimentally varied, and a hypothesis derived from Festinger's cognitive dissonance theory was tested. Consistent with this hypothesis, it was found that patients who were required to make meaningful decisions concerning their treatment derived significantly greater hypnotic (therapeutic) value from it than did patients whose treatment was simply administered to them and who were not required to make such decisions. The power of cognitive dissonance theory to explain the placebo effect, and the therapeutic potential of this approach are discussed

Alternative medicine · Cognition · Cognitive dissonance · Cognitive restructuring · Cognitive therapy · Hypnotic · Insomnia · Placebo · Psychiatry · Psychotherapist · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Mental Health and Psychiatry · Pain Management and Placebo Effect · Psychology · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.07
Citation span1996 - 1998 (3)
Highly citedNo

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