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Aberrant first fixations when looking at inverted faces in various poses

The result of the centre‐of‐gravity effect

Bibliographic Data

ID9619581
AuthorsPeter J Hills (0000-0002-0097-9170, Anglia Ruskin University, corresponding author), Anthony J Sullivan (Anglia Ruskin University), J Michael Pake (0009-0008-3664-0903, Anglia Ruskin University)
Year2012
Volume103
Issue4
Pages520-538
Publication date2012-11-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-1269 • E-ISSN: 2044-8295
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.2044-8295.2011.02091.x
PMID23034110
OpenAlexW1515833090
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited70

Face recognition is essential in everyday human life, and all faces are encountered in different poses. However, when a face is inverted, difficulties arise for recognition and eye movements may (Barton, Radcliffe, Cherkasova, Edleman, & Intriligator, 2006) or may not be disrupted (Williams & Henderson, 2007). The present study explored the effects of orientation and pose on recognition and eye movements during a standard old/new recognition task in order to resolve whether inversion disrupts eye movements. Eye‐tracking data looked at the first fixations, the number of fixations, and the duration of fixations over a face. A standard inversion effect was observed, but the three‐quarter view advantage was not observed. Eye‐movement data revealed that the eyes were the most sampled feature (in terms of first fixation, number of fixations, and duration of fixation) for all upright faces, however, other features were sampled first for inverted faces. These results are consistent with Barton et al .'s (2006) but not Williams and Henderson's (2007) findings: possible explanations for this are discussed with the caveat that the same images were used from learning to test

Cognitive psychology · Computer vision · Eye movement · Eye tracking · Face perception · Facial recognition system · Fixation (population genetics) · Pattern recognition (psychology) · Perception · Population · Artificial Intelligence · Communication · Computer Science · Face recognition and analysis · Face Recognition and Perception · Neuroscience · Psychology · Visual Attention and Saliency Detection

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Citations per year0.2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Highly citedNo

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