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Noise, time of day and test expectations in recall and recognition

Bibliographic Data

ID9619756
AuthorsKristin Breen‐Lewis (Bedford College, corresponding author), John Wilding (0000-0003-2839-8404, Bedford College)
Year1984
Volume75
Issue1
Pages51-63
Publication date1984-02-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-1269 • E-ISSN: 2044-8295
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.2044-8295.1984.tb02789.x
OpenAlexW1973453602
LanguageEN
Citations received1

Eighty‐five compared with 65 dBC white noise presented at input was found to improve the free recall of subjects expecting a recall test and to impair that of subjects anticipating a recognition test, suggesting that noise enhances differences in strategies between recall and recognition test expectations. The results of a similar experiment examining the interaction between test expectations and time of presentation showed that test expectations had no effect on recall in the morning but influenced performance in the afternoon. Thus noise appears to reinforce the instructions and morning presentation to override them. It was concluded that the effects of noise and time of day must be considered in relation to the task requirements

Audiology · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Free recall · Morning · Noise (video) · Presentation (obstetrics) · Recall · Recall test · Recognition memory · Statistics · Task (project management) · Test (biology) · White noise · Advanced Sensor Technologies Research · Artificial Intelligence · Cognitive Science and Education Research · Computer Science · Human-Automation Interaction and Safety · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Noise effects on human performance

    James L Szalma, Peter A Hancock•Psychological Bulletin•2011

Citations per year0.07
Citation span2011 - 2011 (1)
Highly citedNo

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Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae