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Interpersonal predictors of stress generation

Is there a super factor

Bibliographic Data

ID9620832
AuthorsJosephine H Shih (0000-0002-6068-741X, Department of Psychology Saint Joseph's University Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA, corresponding author), Matthew G Barstead (0000-0001-8626-2375, University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA), Nicole Dianno (Department of Psychology Saint Joseph's University Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA)
Year2018
Volume109
Issue3
Pages466-486
Publication date2018-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-1269 • E-ISSN: 2044-8295
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/bjop.12278
PMID29226316
OpenAlexW2772868961
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited62

Hammen's (1991, Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 100 , 555–561) seminal paper on stress generation highlighted the reciprocal relationship between stress and depression. Not only does stress predict depression, but women with a diagnosis of depression also experienced subsequent increased levels of stress. In the ensuing years, depression researchers have moved beyond clinical predictors and examined whether depression vulnerability factors also contribute to stress generation. This interest has led to a growing focus on interpersonal vulnerability factors that contribute to stress generation. To date, the research examining interpersonal predictors of stress generation has tended to examine vulnerability factors singly and thus potential overlap and unique predictions among vulnerability factors have not been determined. This study examines interpersonal vulnerability factors from various schools of thought (dependency, attachment, and unmitigated communion) as predictors of interpersonal stress generation. Three hundred and sixty‐four young adults completed baseline measures of interpersonal vulnerabilities and provided weekly reports of depressive symptoms and stressful life events. Multilevel models were estimated to examine their unique predictions of interpersonal stress generation. Despite converging theories, there does not appear to be a single super factor. Of the interpersonal vulnerability factors tested, anxious attachment emerged as a consistent predictor of interpersonal stress generation both when examined singly and when in combination with related variables

Developmental psychology · Interpersonal communication · Stress (linguistics) · Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.14
Citation span2019 - 2019 (1)
Highly citedNo

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