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The effects of irrelevant speech and articulatory suppression on the serial recall of silently presented lipread digits

Bibliographic Data

ID9620948
AuthorsW Divin (University of Ulster, corresponding author), Kieran Coyle (University of Ulster), D T T James, Denita James (University of Ulster)
Year2001
Volume92
Issue4
Pages593-616
Publication date2001-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-1269 • E-ISSN: 2044-8295
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1348/000712601162365
PMID11762863
OpenAlexW1988173591
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited1

The immediate serial recall of lipread material is disrupted by irrelevant speech (Campbell & Dodd, 1984; Jones, 1994) and by articulatory suppression (Campbell & Dodd, 1984). However, the interaction between these has not been directly examined. In Exp 1, participants recalled silently presented lipread digits in conditions of quiet, irrelevant speech, articulatory suppression and suppression/speech combined. Irrelevant speech disrupted recall, but not when articulation was suppressed. Experiment 2 demonstrated that participants were able to accurately lipread targets in all of the above experimental conditions. A third experiment contrasted predictions derived from the phonological loop model (PL; Baddeley, 1986) and the changing state hypothesis (CSH; Jones, 1993). The CSH predicts that tones and speech that vary in frequency to the same degree will disrupt recall equally (Jones & Macken, 1993), whereas the PL model implies that speech will always be more disruptive. The results support the CSH, and extend the findings of Jones and Macken (1993) to account for lipread stimuli. As with graphic presentation, the CSH provides a better account of the processes underpinning the irrelevant speech effect; however, it is argued that the recoding hypothesis from the PL model should be retained

Articulation (sociology) · Articulatory suppression · Audiology · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Free recall · Perception · QUIET · Recall · Short-term memory · Speech perception · Speech recognition · Working memory · Computer Science · Multisensory perception and integration · Neuroscience · Neuroscience and Music Perception · Psychology · Tactile and Sensory Interactions

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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