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Between Hong Kong and San Francisco

A Transnational Approach to Early Chinese Diasporic Cinema

Bibliographic Data

ID9636233
AuthorsZhu Lin (0000-0003-3612-6177, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume54
Issue3
Pages345-371
Publication date2019-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0008-4107 • E-ISSN: 2292-8502
PublisherUniversity of Toronto Press Inc. (UTPress) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3138/cjh.ach.54.3.2019-0017
OpenAlexW3000983505
LanguageNL
Citations received1
References cited21

In recent years the terms “Chinese-language film” or “Sinophone” are often used to refer to a pan-Chinese cinematic culture to reconcile the differences and conflicts in the mainland, Hong Kong, Taiwan, and the Chinese diaspora. Unlike the other three areas that are easily recognized by geo-political borders, Chinese diasporic cinema is of a more conceptual and de-territorialized nature and has been inadequately examined. As early as the mid-1930s, Chinese filmmakers had formed a cross-border, Pacific Rim network for cinematic and cultural exchanges among Chinese diasporic communities. Focusing on Esther Eng 伍錦霞 (1914–1970), a San Francisco-born Chinese female director who produced Cantonese-language films in both the US and Hong Kong from the mid-1930s to the late 1940s, this article revisits a piece of forgotten history of Chinese diasporic cinema. It argues that through Chinese diasporic films, particularly during the height of World War II patriotism, filmmakers like Esther Eng expressed their cultural belonging and fueled cultural intimacy between members of the Chinese diaspora. By observing the flows of talents, ideas, and resources within China and beyond, this article delves into the essence of diasporic film as a “contact zone” for Chinese descendants in and out of the country

Archaeology · Art history · China · Diaspora · Mainland China · Media studies · Movie theater · Patriotism · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Diaspora, migration, transnational identity · Gender Studies · History · Hong Kong and Taiwan Politics · Law · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy

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    Open Access•Yumo Yan•Journal of Chinese Cinemas•2026

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    Lisa Funnell, Man-Fung Yip•American and Chinese-Language…•2014

  • Visuality and IdentitySinophone Articulations across the Pacific

    Shu-Mei Shih•Visuality and identity•2007

  • An Accented Cinema

    Hamid Naficy•Accented Cinema•2001

  • At home in the Chinese diaspora

    Open Access•KE Kuah-Pearce, AP Davidson et al.•At Home in the Chinese Diaspora•2008

  • Chinese National Cinema

    Yingjin Zhang•Chinese National Cinema•2004

  • Transnational Chinese Cinemas

    Sheldon H Lu, Sheldon Hsiao-Peng Lu•Transnational Chinese Cinemas•2017

  • Gender, Dating and Violence in Urban China

    Xiying Wang•Gender, Dating and Violence in…•2017

  • New Chinese Cinemas

    Open Access•Ma Ning, C Berry et al.•New Chinese Cinemas•1994

  • Diasporas in Modern Societies

    William Safran•Diaspora A Journal of Transnational…•1991

  • Moguls of the Chinese Cinema

    Open Access•Stephanie Po-Yin Chung, Po Yin Chung•Modern Asian Studies•2007

  • Sinophone studies

    Jeffrey Mather•Journal of Postcolonial Writing•2014

Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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