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Horace, Odes 3.13

Intertexts and Interpretation

Bibliographic Data

ID9666575
AuthorsI-K Sir
Year2023
Volume73
Issue2
Pages729-741
Publication date2023-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Classical Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0009-8388 • E-ISSN: 1471-6844
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s000983882300068x
OpenAlexW4392923611
LanguageEN
References cited7

This article argues that the literary contexts of Horace's Odes 3.13, especially archaic Greek poetry, have been relatively neglected by scholars, who have focussed on identifying the location of the fons Bandusiae and on understanding the significance of the sustained description of the kid sacrifice. This study presents a more holistic interpretation of the ode by exploring Horace's interactions with previously unnoticed (Alcaeus, frr. 45 and 347) and underappreciated (Hes. Op. 582–96) archaic Greek poetic intertexts, which also offer a fresh perspective on earlier debates. Horace's use of Alcaeus’ fr. 45, a key intertext, firmly places the fons Bandusiae within the literary landscape of Horace's Sabine estate, and offers a structural and argumentative model for Odes 3.13; further, Alcaean and Hesiodic allusions also suggest that the kid is sacrificed as a surrogate for Horace for keeping him safe. These conclusions are used to offer a new interpretation of the ode on metapoetic, political and philosophical levels, and to explore how these different aspects of the ode interact with Horace's other odes

Art · Interpretation (philosophy · Linguistics · Literature · Ode · Classical Antiquity Studies · Classical Philosophy and Thought · Organic Chemistry Synthesis Methods · Philosophy

  • Philosophy and ethics

    Open Access•John Moles•The Cambridge Companion to Horace•2007

  • The One and Only Fons Bandusiae

    Open Access•Llewelyn Morgan•The Classical Quarterly•2009

  • Horace's Poetic Journey

    David H Porter•Horace's Poetic Journey•1987

  • Horace "Odes" III

    Alessandro Barchiesi, David West et al.•The Classical World•2004

  • The Epigrams Ascribed to Theocritus

    Silvia Barbantani, Laura Rossi•The Classical World•2003

  • "Rome and the Sabine "Farm

    Karen Dang•Phoenix•2010

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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Open DOIOpen Access
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